If this gets pushed through, you will gradually lose control of your government much like how the people of the UK already lost control of theirs.
What are you going to do when the government's interests inevitably drift out of alignment with yours? Start a political movement? You will have the police knocking on your door for criticizing the establishment.
Start a revolution? You have no weapons. You can't even organize a resistance because all channels of communication are monitored.
You have neither the pen nor the sword. There is no longer an incentive for the government to serve you, and so it eventually won't.
No amount of protest will recover the freedom you once had. You're heading towards a society where everyone feels oppressed but no one can do anything about it.
JohnLocke447 minutes ago
>You can't even organize a resistance because all channels of communication are monitored.
One of the awful things about this proposed legislation is that what I quoted you saying is not true. Software like PGP is easy to use, and criminals already do. The government has absolutely no possibility of breaking RSA the way things are now, and as such scanning all messages will do nothing other than prove more definitively that criminals are still beyond their gavel. In reality, the only individuals who will get spied on are regular people who don't open their terminal just to send a text; exactly the people who should not be spied on in the first place.
When the government realizes this invasive legislature is ineffective, they will probably crack down even harder. After all, what we are willing to accept from rulers has by the looks of it already increased dramatically. I wonder if it at some point it becomes illegal simply to posses encryption software on your personal devices, perhaps even possession of prime numbers that could theoretically be used in modern encryption. How far will the government go to take this illegal math from you?
hsbauauvhabzb14 minutes ago
Both apple and android are teeing their infra up to support deleting apps they don’t like. Windows is moving towards e2e attestation, and Mac is basically already there. Once that’s all done, you just need to enforce hardware manufacturers boot only into ‘trusted’ operating systems. No more Linux. No more unsigned execution. No more encryption.
sph1 hour ago
> Start a revolution? You have no weapons.
LOL. People nowadays don't start revolutions not because of weapons or lack thereof. It's because they're thoroughly entertained and fed; even the entire political circus is a sort of morbid reality show: people tune in to the news to shake their head in disgust at today's latest antics, and will do so tomorrow, because it's all panem et circenses for grown-ups.
The Internet has become the greatest instrument of mass control ever created in the history of the world. It's done. As long people have their Doordash and Netflix, and are too busy working or scrolling instead of thinking deep thoughts, and reading anarchist philosophy, the kings has nothing to fear.
Also, no need to single out the EU. The entire government-as-reality-TV is well and truly an American creation, and your three-letter agencies don't even have to pass any laws to collect information about its citizens. We're all in the same shit, my brother/sister.
maldonad033 minutes ago
You are exactly right. But most people will call you crazy and that you are a tyrant against "democracy" or "rights".
gjsman-10001 hour ago
> and reading anarchist philosophy
That's literally how we got here. People got a taste of unmitigated unprecedented freedom online for the last three decades, and found it so gross that they allowed things to swing the other way.
Even one decade ago, the threat of SOPA/PIPA rallied the internet successfully. Just over a decade later, we're at the point of allowing age verification, for morality's sake, without hardly a peep. The cypherpunks are losing, hard, and honestly, deserve failure for how well their utopia turned out.
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troupo40 minutes ago
> Start a revolution? You have no weapons. You can't even organize a resistance because all channels of communication are monitored.
Unlike which country? The US I presume? I see very much a lack of any revolutions in the US, and the most resistance done in the past few decades was done by people with no weapons.
I'd say most revolution-like movements of any kind in the US since the Civil War happened without weapons.
rfrey37 minutes ago
Even further, those who have traditionally been most vocal about second amendment rights are currently the biggest cheerleaders for the current authoritarian trend. Quite the plot twist.
bigyabai1 hour ago
Dear citizens of the US:
Please stop funding, allying with and protecting the manufacturers of surveillance tools. Stop exporting Palantir products and importing privacy-destroying devices from businesses like Greyshift and Cellebrite. Insist that the US government stop shielding hackers-for-hire like NSO Group who indiscriminately lease their products for discriminatory and illegal purposes. Stop defending "OEM" control that we have all known is a stand-in for federal steering since the Snowden leaks. Stop marketing E2EE while backdooring server and client hardware for "emergency" purposes.
Do that, and you'll never be accused of hypocrisy again. Signed, a US citizen.
nickslaughter021 hour ago
> you will gradually lose control of your government
That happened the moment European countries surrendered their sovereignty to EU.
gambiting22 minutes ago
Which of course never happened, as each member country retains full sovereignty in every possible way you can think of, which is actually fully enshrined in the way EU works.
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xp843 hours ago
From the article, the current flavor of "threat" this is being positioned to fight is CSAM.
Does anyone believe that predators commit those heinous offenses because of the availability of encrypted channels to distribute those products of their crimes? I sure don't. The materials exist because of predators' access to children, which these surveillance measures won't solve.
Best case scenario (and this is wildly optimistic) the offenders won't be able to find any 'safe' channels to distribute their materials to each other. The authorities really think every predator will just give up and stop abusing just because of that? What a joke.
More likely of course, those criminals will just use decentralized tools that can't be suppressed or monitored, even as simple as plain old GPG and email. Therefore nothing of value will be gained from removing all privacy from all communication.
blindriver2 hours ago
This has nothing to do with csam and arguing that point is on purpose, to distract people and the politicians can say “xp84 supports child pornography!”
It has everything to do with censorship and complete control over people’s ability to communicate. Politicians hate free speech and they want to control their citizens completely including their thoughts. This is true evil.
alkonaut1 hour ago
But politicians are - in general - neither evil, nor do they have any real incentive to ”control citizens’ thoughts”. It doesn’t make sense. They can be gullible. Non-Technical. Owned by lobbyists. Under pressure to deliver on the apparent problem of the day (csam, terror, whatever). But I don’t think there is a general crusade against privacy. That’s why I think it’s so infuriating: I’m sure it’s not even deliberately dismantling privacy. They’re doing it blindly.
This is pushed by parties that have a good track record of preserving integrity. That’s why it’s so surprising.
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palata2 hours ago
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palata2 hours ago
Disclaimer: I am against ChatControl.
> Does anyone believe that predators commit those heinous offenses because of the availability of encrypted channels to distribute those products of their crimes?
Who says that? I don't think they say that.
> The authorities really think every predator will just give up and stop abusing just because of that?
Nope, they think they will be able to arrest more predators.
> More likely of course, those criminals will just use [...]
You'd be surprised how many criminals are technically illiterate and just use whatever is the default.
jimbo8082 hours ago
The thing that is crazy to me is that they choose to go after Signal of all things. Certainly there would be higher priority targets than a messaging app that has no social networking features to speak of, if child predators were really the target here.
palata2 hours ago
This is nonsense. Anyone who has the smallest clue would use Signal for anything sensitive. Of course people would use Signal to talk about illegal stuff.
I am against ChatControl. But I am amazed by all the bullshit arguments that people find to criticise ChatControl.
If you have more control, obviously it's easier to track criminals. That's not the question at all. The question is: what is the cost to society? A few decades ago, all communications were unencrypted and people were fine. Why would it be different now? That's the question you need to answer.
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InvisGhost2 hours ago
They better ban password protected zip files too!
guerrilla2 hours ago
They will when they can.
dekken_2 hours ago
Absolutely, evidence of abuse is secondary to the actual abuse.
Plus, the fact you could use/make AI/LLM/etc generate nefarious content that is hard to tell is fake, tells you the abuse isn't even what they are interested in.
lukan2 hours ago
Best case scenario would be, lots of children will be saved from abuse because the magic software somehow discovers that.
I kind of doubt it though.
EGreg2 hours ago
No, you don’t get it. Hosting or possessing CSAM has criminal penalties even if no children were involved. For example AI generated imagery.
In fact, even if zero children are ever trafficked or abused going forward, and pedophiles only use old photos of children from 30 years ago, merely having these images is still an issue.
Conversely, the vast majority of sexual abuse of minors doesn’t involve images and goes unreported. "Considerable evidence exists to show that at least 20% of American women and 5% to 10% of American men experienced some form of sexual abuse as children" (Finkelhor, 1994). "Most sexual abuse is committed by men (90%) and by persons known to the child (70% to 90%), with family members constituting one-third to one-half of the perpetrators against girls and 10% to 20% of the perpetrators against boys" (Finkelhor, 1994).
In short - if they wanted to reduce child abuse, scanning everyone’s communications for CSAM would not be the most straightforward way to go about it.
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thfuran2 hours ago
>The authorities really think every predator will just give up and stop abusing just because of that? What a joke.
Yes, the framing is disingenuous, but so is yours. You're seriously suggesting that any policy that doesn't 100% eliminate a problem is a joke?
amarant2 hours ago
If the cost of the proposal is "let's throw democracy under the bus" as it is in this case, it better be damn close to 100% effective to be worth it!
I have a hard time imagining this will be more than 10% effective.
This proposal is a joke
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like_any_other2 hours ago
Well, what is "the problem"? Is it children being abused, or is it the distribution of CSAM?
And if you say both - how would you rate the relative severity of the two problems? Specifically, if you had to pick between preventing the rape of a child, and preventing N acts of CSAM distribution, how big would N have to be to make it worth choosing the latter?
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jMyles1 hour ago
> You're seriously suggesting that any policy that doesn't 100% eliminate a problem is a joke?
I think a more charitable reading is that any policy that doesn't 100% _target_ a problem is a joke. This policy doesn't have a plausible way that it will protect children from being victimized, so I think it's reasonable to remove the "think of the children" cloak it's wearing and assess it on the merits of whether encryption is beneficial for the social discourse of a society.
That's not a bug, that's a feature. They'll say that current surveillance tools are insufficient, and demand more.
gjsman-10002 hours ago
> Best case scenario (and this is wildly optimistic) the offenders won't be able to find any 'safe' channels to distribute their materials to each other.
The theory is based on the documented fact that most crime is poorly thought through with terrible operational security. 41% is straight up opportunistic, spur of the moment, zero planning.
It won't stop technologically savvy predators who plan things carefully; but that statistically is probably only a few percent of predators; so yes, it's probably pretty darn effective. There are no shortage of laws that are less effective that you probably don't want repealed - like how 40% of murderers and 75% of rapists get away with it. Sleep well tonight.
nikkwong2 hours ago
Exactly. Econ 101: why do consumption taxes work at all? By increasing the amount of pain associated with purchasing a particular indulgent product, you decrease the consumption of that product on the margin. When you increase the price of cigarettes by 20%, cigarette smoking in a society decreases. But for the most addicted, no consumption tax will probably act as a deterrent.
Some individuals will find a way to distribute and consume child pornography no matter the cost. But other addicted individuals will stop consuming if doing so becomes so laborious because they are consuming or distributing on the margin. I.e, imagine the individual who doesn't want to be consuming it, who knows they shouldn't—this type of deterrent may be the breaking point that gets them to stop altogether. And if you reduce the amount of consumption or production by any measure, you decrease a hell of a lot of suffering.
But anyway, the goal of this legislation is not to drive the level of distribution to 0. The goal of policymakers could be seen charitably as an attempt to curtail consumption, because any reduction in consumption is a good thing.
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haolez5 hours ago
I think the challenge for society here is not to simply reject attempts like this, but how to prevent them from being pushed over and over until a specific context allows it to be approved.
contravariant5 hours ago
The accepted solution is to have a constitution that says otherwise.
Which is a bit complicated here, as the EU has no real constitution and this 'law' (really a regulation) is a blatant violation of the constitutions of countries that did choose to establish secrecy of correspondence.
eagleislandsong5 hours ago
> The accepted solution is to have a constitution that says otherwise
And the willingness and ability to enforce it. The current iteration of ChatControl is pushed by Denmark, which is at present the President of the Council of the European Union. The Danish Constitution itself enshrines the right to privacy of communication [0], but this is not stopping Denmark from wanting to ratify ChatControl anyway.
In the charter, the protection of personal data and privacy is a recognized right. So chat control is also probably against the EU law.
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pjmlp4 hours ago
As shown on the other side of Atlantic that is worthless when no one upholds the constitution.
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zx10rse3 hours ago
You are most definitely not right. The EU charter of fundamental rights is an agreement that holds legal binding. The institutions who are supposed to uphold the charter are CJEU, European Commission, FRA, NHRIs.
The people who wrote this proposal said it themselves - "Whilst different in nature and generally speaking less intrusive, the newly created power to issue removal orders in respect of known child sexual abuse material certainly also affects fundamental rights, most notably those of the users concerned relating to freedom of expression and information."
This proposal is illegal. The fact that CJEU at least haven't issued a statement that this is illegal tells you everything you need to know about the EU and its democracy.
Plenty of EU states already have a constitution in which this proposal would be de facto unconstitutional.
The issue is what is the European Commission willing to do in order to guarantee that fat contract check goes to Palantir or Thorn or whoever has the best quid pro quo of the day.
This is not Stasi this is Tech billionaires playing kings and buying the EC and Europol for pennies on the dollar and with it the privacy of virtually every citizen of zero interest for law enforcement or agencies.
NooneAtAll35 hours ago
isn't constitution easily changed by parlament?
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quotemstr4 hours ago
> The accepted solution is to have a constitution that says otherwise.
Constitutions don't enforce themselves. The US constitution has a crystal clear right to bear arms but multiple jurisdictions ignore it and multiple supreme court rulings and make firearm ownership functionally impossible anyway. Free speech regulations have, thankfully, been more robust.
The only thing that stops bad things happening is a critical mass of people who believe in the values the constitution memorializes and who have enough veto power to stop attempts to erode these values.
The US has such a critical mass, the gun debate notwithstanding. Does the EU have enough people who still believe in freedom?
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kypro4 hours ago
I've commented this elsewhere, but rights in the US are generally much more absolute than here in Europe.
For example, in the EU you technically have the right to freedom of expression, but you can also be arrested if you say something that could offend someone.
Similarly rights to privacy are often ignored whenever a justification can be made that it's appropriate to do so.
I don't know about elsewhere in the world, but here in the UK you don't even have a right to remain silent because the government added a loophole so that if you're arrested in a UK airport they can arbitrarily force you to answer their questions and provide passwords for any private devices. For this reason you often here reports of people being randomly arrested in UK airports, and the government does this deliberately so they can violate your rights.
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tomkarho4 hours ago
The only way I see to prevent the constant pushing is that every single time some council or committee presents something like this every single of one of their private communication gets leaked for everyone to peruse at their leisure from whatsapp to bank statements.
They want to erode people's privacy? Let them walk their talk first and see how that goes.
ben_w3 hours ago
Tempting though that is, I think that's the wrong way to resolve it: The people proposing it (law people) are a different culture than us (computer people), and likely have a funamental misunderstanding about the necessary consequences of what they're asking for.
> how to prevent them from being pushed over and over until a specific context allows it to be approved.
We need more diverse mobile OSes that can be used as daily drivers. Right now, it's almost a mono-culture with the Apple-Google duopoly. Without this duopoly, centralization and totalitarian temptations would be less likely.
There's GrapheneOS, which is excellent and can be used without Google, but it relies on Google hardware and might be susceptible to viability issues if/when Google closes down AOSP. Nevertheless, they are working on their own device that will come with GrapheneOS pre-installed, which is exciting.
There's also SailfishOS, which has a regular GNU/Linux userland and almost usable at this stage with native applications. As a stopgap, it can also run Android applications with an emulation layer, and plenty of banking ones work just fine.
Alejandro9R4 hours ago
I like this idea frankly. Where are the hacktivists when we need them?
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ddalex4 hours ago
No, you silly man, the politicians are protected from this law, this is just for the plebs.
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glenstein3 hours ago
>The only way I see to prevent the constant pushing is that every single time some council or committee presents something like this
Yes but.. it can't just be vague exhortations and generalities. I didn't know the pertinent bodies previously, but after GPT'ing on it, it looks like they include:
One is "DG Home," an EU department on security that drafts legislation.
Another is Europol, a security coordination body that can't legislate but frequently advocates for this kind of legislation.
And then there's LEWP, The law enforcement working party, a "working group" comprised of security officials from member EU states, also involved in EU policy making in some capacity.
I think the blocking states should be resisting these at these respective bodies too.
mtillman5 hours ago
I'm convinced the people suggesting this type of thing are influenced or even compromised by their constituent's enemies and NOT the result of poor education on the topic.
This policy for example would be most helpful to enemies to the EU. It would lower the cost of acquiring the data for China and Russia as it allows them to mass acquire data in transmission without incurring the cost of local operations. The easiest system in the world to hack is that of a policy maker.
eagleislandsong4 hours ago
> It would lower the cost of acquiring the data for China and Russia
Yes, it would lower such barriers for countries that are commonly seen today as Europe's adversaries. But in this case, the U.S. (or rather, U.S. organisations and corporations) might be the primary bad actor pushing for ChatControl. See e.g.:
"Thorn works with a group of technology partners who serve the organization as members of the Technology Task Force. The goal of the program includes developing technological barriers and initiatives to ensure the safety of children online and deter sexual predators on the Internet. Various corporate members of the task force include Facebook, Google, Irdeto, Microsoft, Mozilla, Palantir, Salesforce Foundation, Symantec, and Twitter.[7] ... Netzpolitik.org and the investigative platform Follow the Money criticize that "Thorn has blurred the line between advocacy for children’s rights and its own interest as a vendor of scanning software."[11][12] The possible conflict of interest has also been picked up by Balkan Insight,[13] Le Monde,[14] and El Diario.[15] A documentary by the German public-service television broadcaster ZDF criticizes Thorn’s influence on the legislative process of the European Union for a law from which Thorn would profit financially.[16][17] A move of a former member of Europol to Thorn has been found to be maladministration by the European Ombudsman Emily O'Reilly.[18][19]"
Additionally, it would not surprise me at all if Palantir is lobbying for this either. Many EU countries, like Germany and Denmark, have already integrated Palantir's software into the intelligence, defence, and policing arms of their governments.
But at the end of the day, while it is convenient to blame external actors like U.S. corporations, ultimately the blame lies solely on the shoulders of European politicians. People in positions of power will tend to seek more, and I'm sure European politicians are more than happy to wield these tools for their own gain regardless of whether Palantir or Thorn is lobbying them.
naijaboiler4 hours ago
you have left out how it can be used to monitor violation of corporate copyright materials.
And what it means for silencing political speech is enormous.
stego-tech3 hours ago
I would argue that a surefire way of guaranteeing the right to privacy is to instead continuously push for absolute-transparency laws for politicians and governments. If they’re going to demand every private citizen’s records are always open for view, then the same should be said for governments - no security clearances, no redactions, no “National Security” excuse.
Is it patently unreasonable? Yes, but cloaked in the “combat corruption” excuse it can be just as effective in a highly-partisan society such as this - just like their “bUt WhAt AbOuT tHe ChIlDrEn” bullshit props up their demands for global surveillance.
simianparrot4 hours ago
The only real option is to get your country to leave the EU. An unelected cabal of people making sweeping decisions for countless member states isn't democratic, so yeet it while you can.
johnwayne6663 hours ago
> An unelected cabal of people
European Commission: Commissioners are nominated by elected national governments and must be approved by the directly elected European Parliament.
Council of the EU: Ministers are accountable to their national parliaments, which are elected by citizens.
European Council: Composed of heads of state/government who were elected in their own countries.
European Parliament: Members are directly elected by EU citizens every five years.
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gmuslera4 hours ago
If only we could show them how this kind of things may go wrong. I don't know, the case of some leader of a nation they are having trouble with, abusing of a similar access with their data.
But they will probably think that is only bad when others do it to them.
mapontosevenths4 hours ago
> If only we could show them how this kind of things may go wrong.
We can. This has already happened with the fairly recent SALT TYPHOON hacks. China (ostensibly) abused lawful wiretapping mechanisms to spy on American (and other) citizens and politicians. The news at the time wasn't always explicit about the mechanism, but that's what happened.
China wouldn't have been able to do this if those mechanisms didn't exist in the first place.
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zx10rse3 hours ago
Strip the privileges from the bureaucrats who are involved in any type of government work or activity. No immunities, no security.
If you want to be a servant to the public be one.
nilslindemann2 hours ago
By implementing direct democracy via internet, which creates laws which disallow that.
But, amongst a few others, there is a technical problem, how do we log in to vote? That mechanism must be unhackable, configurable by computer illiterates, and it must not invade privacy.
Serious question.
6r173 hours ago
This has to be written in the constitution somehow ; it has to comes down to the values of everyone - and i believe a lot of education has to do with it. Currently people are simply not tilted by it as much - or not in a way comparable to other topics.
hartator3 hours ago
Explicit digital privacy right in each country constitution?
Priva rights are already there in most countries constitutions, but maybe adding the digital part will make it harder to push back.
postepowanieadm3 hours ago
Can't be done. It's pushed by the Commission - the technocratic deep state.
jMyles1 hour ago
The prevention has to be in the underlying layer of physics / math / the internet such that the state is _unable _ to make (or at least enforce) such laws.
We need to accept and celebrate a world in which the capabilities of states are constrained by our innovations, not merely the extremely occasional votes we cast.
thinkingtoilet5 hours ago
Agreed. In this case, there needs to be some sort of 'privacy bill of rights'. Something fundamental where any law like this cannot be passed.
layer84 hours ago
This exists. But courts have to balance conflicting rights, so there is always room for interpretation.
quotemstr4 hours ago
Laws don't stop men with guns. Men with guns stop men with guns. Laws not enforced and rights not protected don't matter.
As the old saying goes, the price of freedom is eternal vigilance.
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NoMoreNicksLeft5 hours ago
There are no solutions to that which wouldn't sound absurd. But if you could get past absurdity...
Politicians should agree to to be executed if they lose an election. Only those willing to risk their lives should be allowed to legislate. This also gives the voters the option of punishing those who pass onerous laws at the next election.
If you need extra zing, this would also apply to recall elections, so they could even be punished early.
nathan_compton4 hours ago
I think it would be better if they agree to be executed if they win the election, after serving their term.
Maybe a less extreme version of this is that if you become president you are stripped of all property and become the ward of the state after your term is over, enter a monastery sort of situation, for the rest of your life.
raincole4 hours ago
Yeah let's ensure only the craziest, most desperate for power type to be the regulators.
Hitler knew if he had lost, he would have been executed. Didn't stop him from going war.
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delusional4 hours ago
> prevent them from being pushed over and over
Solve the problem it's trying to solve, then it won't be proposed again.
iLoveOncall4 hours ago
The problem it's trying to solve is mass surveillance...
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JohnLocke440 minutes ago
Interview from DR (Danish public news broadcast) with the Danish judicial minister Peter Hummelgaard, the politician who conceived the proposal:
It is very obvious that he doesn't understand e2e, yet he will not listen. Bro couldn't even read the Wikipedia page
mnls4 hours ago
The fact that EU politicians exclude themselves from the ChatControl is all you need to know about this.
justapassenger4 hours ago
Source on that?
bapak3 hours ago
From TFA
> the proposed legislation includes exemptions for government accounts used for “national security purposes, maintaining law and order or military purposes”. Convenient.
Governments should be transparent and the people should be opaque. Any government that attempts to make things otherwise looses legitimacy.
EasyMark4 hours ago
> Governments should be transparent and the people should be opaque.
I'm going to add this to my repertoire since it's a lot more concise than most of my rantings on the topic
permo-w3 hours ago
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rpdillon1 hour ago
Yes, I love this idea. I've heard it framed as "Transparency for the powerful and privacy for the weak."
3pt141592 hours ago
Governments need privacy. They literally investigate child mollestation cases. They hunt spies. They handle all sorts of messy things like divorce between couples with abuse.
I'm not commenting on the government coming in at unveiling encrypted communications, but certainly a better approach than "governments should be transparent and the people should be opaque" would be "governments should be translucent and the people should be translucent too".
kevincox1 hour ago
There is a clear difference between specific activities that need privacy (especially if it is temporary privacy or cases where it is protecting the privacy of the citizens not the government itself) and privacy by default for most or all government work.
quotemstr4 hours ago
Or as someone put it, "People shouldn't fear the government. The government should fear the people."
I feel like we've lost the vocabulary we ought to be using to talk about the legitimacy and role of the state. More people need to read J.S. Mill (and probably Hobbes.) Even today, works by both are surprisingly good reads and embed a lot of thoughtful and timeless wisdom.
tremon4 hours ago
But isn't the government fearing the people exactly why they're relentlessly pushing ChatControl?
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blaze3336 minutes ago
I regularly see similar articles with similar comments here, but there's one thing I still don't understand:
From the European Convention on Human Rights[1]:
ARTICLE 8
Right to respect for private and family life
1. Everyone has the right to respect for his private and family
life, his home and his correspondence.
2. There shall be no interference by a public authority with the
exercise of this right except such as is in accordance with the
law and is necessary in a democratic society in the interests of
national security, public safety or the economic well-being of the
country, for the prevention of disorder or crime, for the protection
of health or morals, or for the protection of the rights and freedoms
of others.
So I wonder, what is the legal argument solid enough to justify interfering with everybody's right to privacy?
My layman understanding of the usual process is like, we want surveillance over those people and if it seems reasonable a judge might say ok but for a limited time. Watching everyone's communications also seems at odds with the principle of proportionality[2].
> what is the legal argument solid enough to justify interfering with everybody's right to privacy?
"... except such as is in accordance with the law"
And the "interfering" coming from ChatControl is that "some algorithm" locally scans and detects illegal material, and doesn't do anything if there is no illegal material.
> Watching everyone's communications also seems at odds with the principle of proportionality
It's a bit delicate here because one can argue it's not "watching everyone's communications". The scanning is done locally. Nobody would say that your OS is "watching your communications", right? Even though the OS has to "read" your messages in order to print them on your screen.
Note that I am against ChatControl. My problem with it is that the list of illegal material (or the "weights" of the model deciding what is illegal) cannot be audited easily (it won't be published as it is illegal material) and can be abused by whoever has control over it.
nikkwong3 hours ago
Imagine a future where it becomes easier to commit terrorism because of some technological advancements—like smaller, less traceable bombs, or chemical weapons that are easily accessible and lead to higher casualties—like in the 1,000s or more. Imagine in that scenario, that the likelihood of you or someone you know becoming the victim of a terrorist attack is now non-trivial in your society. In a future where this becomes the norm, it would be interesting to see if individuals are more willing to adopt a level of increased surveillance as it seems like the only reasonable protection against terror.
Right now this debate is oriented mostly around the fact that surveillance today is not a good deal—consumers give up their privacy and get nothing in return. But is there a tipping point? Technology draws us closer, day by day, and the threat matrix will become more sophisticated as time moves forward.
Most individuals on HN are privacy absolutists but one should recognize that tradeoffs exist. That tradeoff is just not compelling today, but that doesn't mean that will always be the case. If you go to China, where everything and everyone is surveilled, I think you'd be surprised to find that many Chinese don't mind. They feel incredibly safe and don't have to worry about being victims of crimes, having their packages stolen, walking around late at night alone, etc. Walking around in China with absolute peace of mind around my own personal safety is a very eye-opening experience as someone coming from the US. I've always advocated for stringent privacy protections; but when giving that up buys you absolute safety in your immediate environment, that's not an experience you forget.
I'm certainly not saying I'm a proponent of living in a surveillance state—I'm simply noting that tradeoffs exist and a sort of re-balancing is constantly occurring, which is just interesting to be aware of.
matthewdgreen3 hours ago
>Imagine a future where it becomes easier to commit terrorism because of some technological advancements
Imagine a future where aliens invade, and all of our civil rights have to be suspended in order for society to be re-focused on fighting an existential war against the invaders. I suppose this sci-fi hypothetical could happen and if it did happen then the sacrifice might even be necessary. But it's not happening now, and it's entirely reasonable to classify it as both (1) unlikely, and (2) an incredibly bad outcome we should hope that we never have to face.
nikkwong2 hours ago
I don’t know if it’s complete fearmongering to imagine a scenario in the future where chemical or biological weapons are easier to manufacture and therefore execute attacks. Hundreds of people died in Europe last year due to terrorist attacks, and compared to where our species will eventually be, many of the technologies used in these attacks are still in their infancy. The world may evolve, but the scriptures that evangelize future jihadists won’t, so the incentive to be a martyr will always exist. I just looked it up and Europe has a very bad track record at stopping attacks—of 54 planned terrorist attacks in 2024 only 19 were averted by intelligence. 35 were carried out successfully. The threat may come from factions other than just jihadists in the future, too. I agree that this is not something we have to worry about now, which is why I stated that I’m hypothesizing in the original comment. But I think it’s a bit less far fetched than a near term alien invasion :-)
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txrx000039 minutes ago
If murder is common in the populace, then that means the social norms of that society have already drifted to the point where murder is acceptable. In that society, the murderers are probably running the government.
On your tangent about China, the people there are feeling so absolutely safe that they have the urge to install metal bars on every window of almost every home.
Aloisius2 hours ago
> They feel incredibly safe and don't have to worry about being victims of crimes, having their packages stolen, walking around late at night alone, etc.
Em. I think feeling incredibly safe has more to do with the media telling people that no crime exists and all criminals are caught, rather than a reality of zero crime.
There is evidence that crime started being systematically under-recorded in China since they started assessing police on proportion of recorded crimes they solve.
It's not about the usefulness... it's that omnipotent surveillance creates a jarring imbalance of power between the surveillance state and the people.
If the employees of the state were subject to the same exact surveillance, then maybe it might be palatable.
Curiously, the Star Trek Universe exists in such a scenario. A common trope is asking the computer for evidence of a crime, where someone is at any time, etc. I've never heard complaints about this supposed contradiction between the utopia vision of Star Trek and the omnipotent, all-seeing computer.
But we all know the reality... a tale as old as time. The state will exclude themselves from the surveillance, and it will eventually be used as a tool for authoritarianism. It's only a matter of time with something as powerful as this.
Xelbair3 hours ago
this also assumes that criminals or terrorists will just follow the law.
you can always establish encrypted channel via DH over stenography in plaintext messaging, and just use any encrypted protocol.
if hardware is compromised a black market for such devices will surface.
Worst case scenario you create gigantic one time pads and just use them.
the whole idea is flawed as you get neither security nor privacy. in fact - it actually opens you to abuse if encryption is backdoored. Not to mention it being a gigantic slippery slope argument.
and most importantly - how to you ensure that you can ALWAYS trust your government with such powers?
nikkwong3 hours ago
> a black market for such devices will surface
Probably, but I think you are giving most bad actors too much credence. Tyler Robinson took several precautions to cover his trail in his assassination of Charlie Kirk—but he also told many individuals about his plan on discord, as well as other non-encrypted channels, etc. Not all bad actors are sophisticated in the same way.
I wouldn't trust the government with the power. If the scenario I'm posing were to actually occur, it's only a matter of time until the gestapo starts showing up at the houses of innocent individuals. This sort of thing happens in China.
Still, again, if the threat is big enough, I am curious to ponder what role individuals would want government to take in using surveillance to reduce actual human deaths in terror attacks (or any type of attack, for that matter).
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dent98765432 hours ago
But China wasn't a honeypot for crime and fraud before they had the firewall, facial rec, and so on.
It is true that many Chinese citizens don't give it a thought.
But there's no demonstrable cause and effect going on there.
wartywhoa233 hours ago
Better imagine a future where this old manufactured problem / manufactured solution brainwashing trick no longer works and devil's advocates get what they deserve
WinstonSmith843 hours ago
did you write this message with ChatGPT?
> .. like smaller, less traceable bombs, or chemical weapons that are easily accessible and lead to higher casualties ..
it's very easy to build a bomb, you just need to "google" and make your shopping... Killing random people in the street is easy too, you have, among others, knifes - very easy to buy and commit a crime in side streets, etc.
nikkwong3 hours ago
No I did not use chatgpt. I've always written with a lot of em dashes, Chatgpt probably got it from me :-)
> it's very easy to build a bomb [...]
Yeah, what I'm saying though is that these attacks are not happening at a scale though that is large enough for people to need to worry about their own safety personally. Your personal chance of dying in a terrorist attack is so low that it's not worth thinking about (unless maybe you live in the middle east). I'm simply noting that this might not always be the case. It's easy to imagine, with better weapons, that terrorists become much more prolific in their ability to kill; under which scenario people could be willing to give up more to have more peace of mind.
17186274402 hours ago
Actually you can kill people just fine with only your hands. You just need to open a medicine book, there are a few spots, where a light hit achieves the intended effect.
KPGv23 hours ago
> it would be interesting to see if individuals are more willing to adopt a level of increased surveillance as it seems as the only reasonable protection against terror.
One presumes it would make terrorism easier if you could hack in and find out where your target is at any given time. What they're doing. What their plans are for this evening.
Also I think one could probably point to the current US president as proof for why this is an insane idea. Imagine if he really did have access to everything we say.
nikkwong3 hours ago
Yeah, totally. Again not saying I'm advocating for it in that form or manner. I'm just saying, tradeoffs could occur, that reasonable people may start to weigh differently based on the level of threat they feel to their lives personally.
budududuroiu1 hour ago
I get your point, but this is baked into the social contract in China. You obey the party, give up some personal freedoms, and in exchange the party will make sure you live a prosperous safe life.
The current EU political class has completely lost their Mandate of Heaven, they command 0 respect because they’re spineless empty bureaucrats looking for a cushy consulting job after they’re done being lobbied by their future employers.
Even if your utopian idea makes sense, I don’t trust the EU politicians to bring it to life, just virtue signal
niels84721 hour ago
Ah, so we will fight child porn by detecting family pics of children in the shower (or w/e) and sending them off to a "trusted" 3rd party who will no doubt leak them at some point. Also, if I were a pedophile I know where I'd send my resume...
vessenes4 hours ago
This was precisely some of the motivation behind pushing RCS onto Apple. The RCS spec has a termination point between providers -- a great spot to read some data for telecom providers and government agencies. Despite this, RCS is called "End to End" all the time. It's not. Use Signal or iMessage, depending on your security choices in iCloud.
happyopossum4 hours ago
RCS is not called “end to end” by anyone - even Apple and Google explicitly state it’s not currently E2E encrypted. Apple has pledged to add e2ee to RCS on iPhones but they’re never claimed it’s that way today.
They go out of their way to warn you it’s not the same level of security as iMessage.
pona-a2 hours ago
Google Messages shows "This chat is now end-to-end encrypted" between compatible devices today.
lovelearning4 hours ago
Is CSA really that widespread in Europe that everyone's chat messages have to be monitored? And if it is that widespread, shouldn't they try to address it socially to prevent CSA as much as possible rather than try to catch just the subset of tech-savvy abusers, that too after they've already committed CSA?
SamuelAdams4 hours ago
It’s not about CSA, it’s about illegal content. And laws change all the time.
For example, an individual can generate AI images of Hollywood actors using Stable Diffusion and a decently powerful computer. Said individual had the right to share those images online with a community.
Now however the sharing and distribution of said images is considered illegal in my USA state.
So, are the images said individual created and shared three years ago subject to prosecution? Even if the law went into effect 3 months ago?
NoahZuniga3 hours ago
> Even if the law went into effect 3 months ago?
No. The right not to be tried for actions that weren't crimes at the time is pretty universally applied in the west (I am not aware of the legal situation in other parts of the world, but I imagine it's honored there too). (Article 7 of the European Convention on Human Rights for the EU, Article I, Section 9 & 10 of the constitution for the US)
> So, are the images said individual created and shared three years ago subject to prosecution?
Generally, criminal acts are judged according to the rules of the jurisdiction where they happened, so I wouldn't be too worried about this. This isn't a universal rule though, so you won't find it enshrined in constitutions or treaties.
thewebguyd4 hours ago
Of course not, it's just a pretense for passing this law because its political suicide to instead say "We don't want to do any actual police work and instead want to create a massive surveillance state and monitor everything you say and do so we can better control our populations."
CSAM is just the excuse, as it is with any other laws of this nature in the past.
antoniojtorres4 hours ago
Agree completely. These laws are either a wedge for broader surveillance or a massive compromise on everyone else’s rights to catch a subset of a subset of users.
quotemstr4 hours ago
Everyone in this debate understands that CSA is a pretext. Nothing is going to make any sense to you if you think ChatControl is an earnest and sincere to fight CSA in particular.
The ultimate goal is for computers to run only authorized programs and to license and monitor development tools like the Soviets monitored typewriters.
jenadine17 minutes ago
With the access to phones, underage teenager may be taking nude pictures of themselves. They should be put in jail where they belong. /s
dcanelhas5 hours ago
I wonder where platforms like slack would land in all of this, and how would they go about akeeping people from just using their own encryption e.g. pgp over unencrypted channels? Is public key cryptography too weak to matter?
palata4 hours ago
Slack is not end-to-end encrypted and belongs to a US company. So there is no need for ChatControl there: the US government already has access to everything that is written on Slack.
Bender4 hours ago
I believe they are referring to using GPG to encrypt data before putting it into Slack, much like using the out of band OTR. In that case all the data shared between those using GPG or OTR would only be accessible to those with the right out of band keys. There are probably not a lot of people doing this, or not enough for governments to care. I do this in IRC using irssi-otr [1].
If that ever became illegal because encryption then groups of people could simply use scripts or addons to pipe through different types of encoding to make AI fuzzy searches harder. They can try to detect these chains of encoding but it will be CPU expensive to do every combination at scale given there are literally thousands of forms of encoding that could be chained in any order and number.
This legislation makes every digital communication open to being policed at the source. It is far too overreaching and too rife for abuse.
varispeed3 hours ago
You are already looking for workarounds like people struggling under authoritarian regimes.
This is completely unacceptable.
jjcm37 minutes ago
The one thing that I never see answered in the proposals is a simple answer to, "what's stopping CSAM users from using open-source encryption?".
You can ban this at a provider scale, but you simply can't track or enforce custom implementations at a small scale.
aborsy2 hours ago
Anyone one who does anything private or illegal will bypass that with tools that will be popular as a result.
The government is left with scanning the data of the remaining 90% of population.
They choose something sensitive as a pretext to push their agenda.
zkmon51 minutes ago
A nation is a concept that comes into existence only because people agree to lose some of their freedom, income and privacy. To what extent is the question. 100& privacy is not possible and it simply derails a nation, due to lack visibility and lack of control.
Saline951517 minutes ago
Indeed, the world was a chaotic place before the soviets invented CCTV and allowed therefore the creation of civilization.
sys327684 hours ago
They want the power to arrest you for your private thought crimes too.
EasyMark4 hours ago
and keep them forever to use them against you in the future, if you become a "problem"
NaQeeLPK36 minutes ago
Which political parties in which countries should one vote for?
It's a good campaign, but let's say national elections are coming, one should know which politicians are in favour or against.
How else can we let our opinion be known other than by voting for the right politicians?
nickslaughter021 hour ago
I think many outside of EU dismiss this as an EU only thing and don't think much about it.
1. Have you ever texted someone from EU? You are now chat controlled too.
2. EU is pumping billions to foreign countries to promote EU values. How long until they condition this "help" with chat control?
hn-ifs4 hours ago
Out of interest, what happens in the case of say an open source chat app developed outside the EU. Let's add that the developers are anonymous too, like truecrypt. What power does this legislation have then?
roywiggins4 hours ago
They can just mandate it at the OS level. I don't know if the proposal envisions that already, but if it becomes popular surely that would come next.
layer84 hours ago
App stores that operate in the EU are subject to EU law, and can be forced to remove noncompliant apps.
happyopossum4 hours ago
Ahh, but they’ve already mandated side loading to piss off apple! Bit of an own-goal there.
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bikemike0262 hours ago
Are the Europeans insane? The modern world is becoming a horror. I think I would rather live in a dark forest. Life is becoming pointless.
topspin2 hours ago
> Are the Europeans insane?
I don't think so. If they were, it would actually be better: one can have sympathy for insanity, and at least isolate it, if not treat it.
Instead, it's extreme insecurity combined with limitless regard for infallible authority. The thought that the hoi polloi might write or say things that are beyond scrutiny is intolerable. That's the insecurity part. And all intolerable things must be criminalized, because in Europe, laws infallibly fix everything. That's the authority part.
That's not insanity. That's just how you behave when you imagine it is your mandate to perfect the world and indulge hubris sufficient to believe you have the wisdom to do so.
kleiba3 hours ago
The is the n-th attempt to install some regulation that would (a) lead to increased surveillance of most of the population; and (b) is trivial to circumvent by those who the government is ostensibly trying to target. So clearly, the cost-benefit ratio is severely skewed for the EU population.
Assuming that the regulators are fully aware of the above points, it's not very hard to speculate what the real intentions behind all of this are.
stronglikedan1 hour ago
> The is the n-th attempt to install some regulation
The sad part is that it would only take one attempt to codify the opposite into privacy laws as a basic right, should anyone ever bother to take up that gauntlet.
meta-level4 hours ago
Can anyone explain to me what keeps anyone who doesn't want to be monitored from just sending PNGs (or similar) containing messages encrypted in each pixels LSBs?
Doesn't all that just force everyone who has something to hide to use something else, less obvious?
happyopossum4 hours ago
Presumably the distribution of an app that facilitates that would become illegal as well.
hellojesus2 hours ago
But would that actually stop people? I can say with certainty a law such as this would encourage me to go out of my way to create and distribute such software.
1gn154 hours ago
Probably friction. Will you be able to convince your friends to do that?
meta-level3 hours ago
No, probably not - but those bad guys with all their child porn and terrorist plans won't mind the friction (those will either encrypt or become EU politicians).
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EasyMark4 hours ago
My answer to "think of the children" is "I am thinking of the children"
* of their rights to privacy
* their right to live in a democracy
* the value of warrant based search vs nazi SS style
* I want them to enjoy at -least- as much privacy as I currently enjoy
* I don't want rando creeps reading their personal messages and keeping them forever, there's a reason memory fades, it lets us grow as people
palata50 minutes ago
Take it like this: your phone already "reads" absolutely everything you put on that phone. Apple or Google could do anything they want with that, but you trust them. You trust that they don't send everything that goes into your phone to their servers.
ChatControl would run locally on your phone. It would compare the images that you receive/send to a list of illegal images, and if you happen to deal with one of them, it would report you.
How is that destroying your democracy?
Disclaimer: I am against ChatControl, but too many people seem to not understand what the problem with ChatControl is.
Saline95155 minutes ago
Because it's closed source so you have no idea of what is happening. You can then scan for other things, such as "hate speech", or "tax evasion" and then the slope becomes more slippery than a lube party on a vinyl sheet, and Kim Jong Un awaits you at the Ski Bar at the bottom.
Those passive surveillance systems have a chilling effect on democracy, just like mandatory ID on social media, and provide politicians a lever so convenient that you know that it will be used, especially in the EU.
elAhmo2 hours ago
Oh, is this the infamous 'redacted list of attendees' when people inquired about who initially worked on this legislation/proposal?
EU seems to be really good at some things, but this is an example of a legislation that can do way much harm than benefit.
DoingIsLearning4 hours ago
This is (mostly) about Tech companies' money, namely:
- Palantir Technologies
- 'not-for-profit' Thorn
> The Commission’s failure to identify the list of experts as falling within the scope of the complainant’s public access request constitutes maladministration. [0]
> ... the complainant contended that the precision rate of technologies like those developed by the organisation are often overestimated. It is therefore essential that any technical claims made by the organisation concerned are made public as this would facilitate the critical assessment of the proposal. [1]
> The Commission presented a proposal on preventing and combating child sexual abuse, looking in particular at detecting child pornography. In this context, it has mentioned that support could be provided by the software of the controversial American company Palantir... [2]
> Is Palantir’s failure to register on the Transparency Register compatible with the Commission’s transparency commitments? [2]
(Palantir only entered the Transparency Registry in March 2025 despite being a multi million vendor for Europol and European Agencies for more than a decade)
> No detailed records exist concerning a January meeting between European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and the CEO of controversial US data analytics firm Palantir [3]
> Kutcher and CEO Julie Cordua held several meetings with EU officials from 2020 to 2023 - before the former stepped down from his role - including European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, Home Affairs Commissioner Ylva Johansson, and European Parliament President Roberta Metsola.[4]
> The Ombudsman further concluded that Thorn had indeed influenced the legislative process of the CSAM regulation. “It is clear, for example, from the Commission’s impact assessment that the input provided by Thorn significantly informed the Commission’s decision-making. The public interest in disclosure is thus self-evident. [4]
> EU Ombudsman Emily O’Reilly has announced that she has opened an investigation into the transfer of two former Europol officials to the chat control surveillance tech provider Thorn. [5]
and if people point out EU is completely corrupt and we have complete breakdown of any agencies that should keep it under control, they get downvoted.
EU turns into fascist (policies controlled by corporations) quasi state before our eyes.
If you are working for any crime agency, put away biscuits and move your lazy arse to work!
alkonaut1 hour ago
This must be one of the least popular pieces of regulation ever.
bapak3 hours ago
Where is Apple in all of this?
They're such proponents of privacy that they've actively started encrypting as much as possible for decades but now that the EU is about to break all that they're silent.
They raised such a fuss when the FBI asked to decrypt that single iPhone years ago, but now that millions are on the line... nothing?
shuckles3 hours ago
When Apple attempted to anticipate these laws and propose a system which tried to navigate a compromise, the “pro-privacy” faction was so politically dumb they spread FUD about it and actively made sure no reasonable compromise could ever be reached. Now the public with reap what these advocates have sowed, good and hard.
With regards to the FBI incident, Apple said at the beginning of their statement, “This moment calls for public discussion, and we want our customers and people around the country to understand what is at stake.”
The EU is proposing a law. People assure me their laws are democratic and reflect the will of the people. Who is Apple to reject the outcome of public discussion?
The FBI letter was written in a context where an agency was acting without the support of the public. That’s why the framing was all about misuse of the All Writs Act and lack of Congressional blessing for the requested power.
MaKey5 minutes ago
What would you call a "reasonable compromise" between encryption and privacy?
chickenimprint1 hour ago
ChatControl is exactly what Apple did. It's client-side, so no one is able to see your messages. The police sees if content hashes match known CSAM.
chinathrow2 hours ago
The EU should rather look at the issues at the eastern border these days.
immibis5 hours ago
This will never not be in the news, will it? I feel like it's been continuously for the past 10-15 years, under various names.
jjice5 hours ago
Just need to pass it once, unfortunately. And despite all the talk against it, they get a partial fresh start to the general public every time one of these is proposed.
dekken_4 hours ago
The IRA quote to Thatcher comes to mind
EasyMark4 hours ago
The people that want this to happen, really really really want it to happen. They are never going to give up, so people need to remain vigilent.
bigyabai5 hours ago
Honestly, I fully expect that the scanning method is already implemented and used. The US has intervened with some pretty deep surveillance in the past (ie. Canada Sihk killing) and doesn't seem to need permission to get it.
Sounds to me like the EU is looking to get a more formal approval to act on data they already have.
tdiff2 hours ago
I have a theory that everything that happens in regards of governmental control in China and Russia will eventually be copied in some form in western countries.
randomNumber74 hours ago
What would prevent me from writing my own program to do something simple like sending encrypted messages? Or just emails...
thewebguyd4 hours ago
They'll push the scanning to the OS level, mandate that the OS does it. Hence the seemingly coordinated effort with Google on the sideloading changes, and enforcing play protect, etc.
Like the TPM & Microsoft scare when TPM first started arriving in hardware, and we all thought it would be used to lock out other OSes. Only it's for real this time.
randomNumber73 hours ago
> They'll push the scanning to the OS level
I don't know if this is possible so easily. Does the OS scan the memory of all applications? How does it know what is text and image data?
What if it is encryped or even just obfuscated? Does the OS then track all changes of memory etc?
Or you think it'll just have a rolling keylogger so you can't type in s.th. malicious?
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layer84 hours ago
The proposed regulation only applies to publicly available services, and only binds service providers, not end users. There is nothing preventing you from sending encrypted emails, just as there is nothing preventing you from pasting encrypted messages into WhatsApp or storing and sharing encrypted files in Dropbox.
Bender4 hours ago
What would prevent me from writing my own program to do something simple like sending encrypted messages?
Nothing. That is, nothing until your application becomes popular. I will keep encrypting my emails and they can pound sand once legislation for this makes it to my country. It should be a while before these shenanigans are in every distribution or kernel for Linux.
giancarlostoro4 hours ago
Good luck being a DOD contractor overseas, wtf?
__loam4 hours ago
Good luck having a bank account
izacus3 hours ago
Same thing that prevents you form buying a knife and walking around stabbing people.
randomNumber73 hours ago
So you think this is comparable to sending around some data over TCP or UDP?
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baalimago3 hours ago
So what if I host my own messaging service? As in: bring back IRC?
aduwah3 hours ago
The way I understand if your solution would become popular, the law can come after you to provide a log of messages in plain text.
Also they will have the legal power to force the popular operating systems to enforce generic keylogging/packet capturing and whatnot.
baalimago2 hours ago
I don't see how they can come after anyone who's using a specific protocol [0] by law. Expanding on this thought: if Chat Control passes, it will just be the death of social media as a chat platform. People will swap to something more rudimentary where it can't be enforced. Primary reason why being that it simply will be so much faster/more convenient than the apps which are forced to use chat control.
The same reason as why streaming services are being ditched in favor of piracy will happen to social media.
I don't think ChatControl is a good idea. I also think that if you want to convince people of that, using the same misleading language tactics as the other side is not the way to go.
> These scanning systems get it wrong most of the time. [...] Irish law enforcement confirms this: only 20.3% of 4,192 automated reports actually contained illegal material.
Wrong most of the time that they report something. Technically correct, although a somewhat tricky formulation.
Literally next paragraph:
> Even with hypothetical 99% accuracy (which current systems don’t achieve), scanning billions of daily messages would generate millions of false accusations.
This is a different accuracy percentage: here the author means 99% of all messages, not only the reported ones, which the previous 20.3% referred to. Furthermore, these two paragraphs together sound very fishy: if current systems are not accurate enough to generate "millions of false accusations", presumably (?) they generate at least that. But with the 20.3% true positives fraction, that would mean hundreds of thousands true accusations per day.
Which part am I misunderstanding?
pona-a1 hour ago
The number of people in these threads defending involuntary bugging of every phone because you can devil-advocate it maybe might actually save the children is insane for a forum called Hacker News. Either the contrarian population has been getting out of hand, or we have truly lost our minds and stand to lose what remains of our civil liberties.
aucisson_masque2 hours ago
With Apple being able to forbid application on the App Store and Google now requiring developer to identify themselves before compiling app, and being able to block sideloading at any time, I don’t see what choice is left if you want to bypass that privacy invasion.
I mean for the actual legit user. Pedophiles will still be able to use encrypted mail, Android phone that are not Google certified and so free to sideload anything, or even just passworded zip.
gverrilla4 hours ago
The USA wants this to remain a monopoly.
dionian3 hours ago
Don't worry the governments would NEVER use this against you for political reasons later.
giancarlostoro4 hours ago
Then they're not encrypted apps.
netbioserror4 hours ago
Unenforceable tripe. Do not comply.
apexalpha4 hours ago
Ugh, I hate this but literally no one is paying attention.
Its hard because everytime this gets defeated all the EUSSR people just wait a year and try again…
daemin5 hours ago
I was just thinking that if something like this ever does get through and become law, then creating open-source alternatives which do not obey these laws would be quite trivial. What would not be trivial would be deciding where to host the servers and source code, and how to actually get this software onto people's devices.
What country would be safe for hosting code that does this that people would also trust in general? Would this be hosted on the dark web or would someone actually be brave enough to host it on their private machines? Would there be DNS that could point to this?
Then how would you install the software? You'd need a way to side-load it, which means you'd want a way to sign it. Which means either adding a new root signing authority or being able to have an existing root authority sell you a signing certificate and not revoke it.
You kind of quickly end up in some weird dystopian cyberpunk setting thinking all of this through.
walterbell4 hours ago
EU CRA disallows shipment of non-accredited binaries in "critical" software categories.
__loam4 hours ago
Okay so are they going to block foreign github repos? This seems totally unenforceable.
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bigyabai4 hours ago
> You kind of quickly end up in some weird dystopian cyberpunk setting thinking all of this through.
The most dystopian concept out of everything you mentioned is still "you can't install unsigned software" to me.
simonw4 hours ago
Good luck preventing people from loading up a web page that runs a pure JavaScript (or WebAssembly) implementation of common cryptography algorithms and lets people copy and paste each other encrypted messages.
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josefritzishere4 hours ago
Privacy for me and not for thee?
tarwich1 hour ago
Isn't this the same regulatory body that enforced GDPR to supposedly provide citizens with more rights as to what happens to their data? Amusing.
lifestyleguru4 hours ago
They'll push for it repeatedly until they succeed and then it will be irreversibile.
croes4 hours ago
I guess they don’t know you can encrypt files before you send them. They don’t even have to look like encrypted files.
roywiggins4 hours ago
Chat Control imagines your device being required to scan and report on all your plaintext.
walterbell45 minutes ago
Encrypted data can be input via analog device sensors.
palata1 hour ago
Most arguments I see against ChatControl sound like bullshit to me. How do we expect to convince anyone to go against ChatControl with those?
I feel unease when it comes to ChatControl; I don't want my devices to run proprietary, opaque algorithms on all my data. And it feels like it fundamentally has to be opaque: nobody can't publish an open source list of illegal material together with their hash (precisely because it is illegal). That is why I don't want ChatControl: I would want someone to formally prove that it cannot be abused, just because of what it means. The classic example being: what happens if someone in power decides to use this system to track their opponents?
But most comments and most articles talk about anything but that, with honestly weird, unsupported claims:
> It's the end of encryption
How so? What appears on my screen is not encrypted and will never be encrypted, because I need to read it. We all decrypt our messages to read them, and we all write them unencrypted before we send them.
> It won't fight CSAM
Who are you kidding? Of course it will. It will not solve the problem entirely, but it will be pretty damn efficient at detecting CSAM when CSAM is present in the data being scanned.
> With ChatControl, every message gets automatically checked, assuming everyone is guilty until proven innocent and effectively reversing the presumption of innocence.
When you board a plane, you're searched. When you enter a concert hall, you're search. Nobody would say "you should let me board the plane with whatever I put in my bag, because I'm presumed innocent".
> While your messages still get encrypted during transmission, the system defeats the purpose of end-to-end encryption by examining your content before it gets encrypted.
Before it gets encrypted, it is not encrypted. So the system is not breaking the encryption. If (and that's a big if) this system was open source, such that anyone could check what code it is running and prove that the system is not being abused, then it would be perfectly fine. The problem is that we cannot know what the system does. But that's a different point (and one of the only valid arguments against ChatControl).
> Proton point out this approach might be worse than encryption backdoors. Backdoors give authorities access to communications you share with others. This system examines everything on your device, whether you share it or not.
How is it worse? Backdoors give access to communications, this system (on the paper) does not. This system is better, unless we admit that we can't easily audit what the system is doing exactly. Which again is the one valid argument against ChatControl.
> The regulation also pushes for mandatory age verification systems. No viable, privacy-respecting age verification technology currently exists. These systems would eliminate online anonymity, requiring users to prove their identity to access digital services.
This is plain wrong. There are ways to do age verification anonymously, period.
> Police resources would be overwhelmed investigating innocent families sharing vacation photos while real crimes go uninvestigated.
How to say you don't know how the police works without saying you don't know how the police works? Anyway, that's the problem of the police.
> Google’s algorithms flagged this legitimate medical consultation as potential abuse, permanently closed his account and refused all appeals.
The problem is the closing and refusing of appeals.
> The letter emphasizes that client-side scanning cannot distinguish between legal and illegal content without fundamentally breaking encryption and creating vulnerabilities that malicious actors can exploit.
Then explain how? How is it fundamentally breaking encryption and creating vulnerabilities? Stop using bad arguments. If you have actual reasons to go against ChatControl, talk about those. You won't win with the bullshit, invalid arguments.
> ChatControl catches only amateur criminals who directly attach problematic content to messages.
Yep, that's an argument in favour of ChatControl: it does catch some criminals. How many criminals are professionals? Do you want to make it legal to be an amateur criminal?
Don't get me wrong: I am against ChatControl. Because of one argument I believe to be valid: we fundamentally cannot know what the algorithm doing the scanning is doing, so those who control it could abuse it. Of all the discussions I have seen against ChatControl, I haven't seen another valid argument. But this one is enough.
Stop saying bullshit, start using the valid arguments. And maybe politicians will hear them.
AAAAaccountAAAA23 minutes ago
> Don't get me wrong: I am against ChatControl. Because of one argument I believe to be valid: we fundamentally cannot know what the algorithm doing the scanning is doing, so those who control it could abuse it. Of all the discussions I have seen against ChatControl, I haven't seen another valid argument. But this one is enough.
It is not enough to know what the algorithm is doing. It also needs to be possible (for the average user as well) to stop it from doing reprehensible things. If a client-side scanning algorithm is actually searching for e. g. political content, it is possible to detect it via reverse engineering, but merely knowing it won't solve the problem, but instead lead into self-censorship.
Metalhearf37 minutes ago
Thanks for your feedback. You’ve raised some interesting points, I’ll take them into account and try to update some of my arguments.
ivape4 hours ago
Can anyone try to explain to be how this is not a strain of mind-reading and thought crime? I mean, sure, we’re several decades away from the big event where society will adjudicate thought-crime, but this appears to be one of the first skirmishes.
lioeters1 hour ago
ThoughtControl 2030: EU wants to scan all private thoughts and communications. Encryption as a concept prohibited except for corporations with security clearance and political connections.
brap4 hours ago
Thought crime has been illegal in the EU/UK for quite some time. But only a certain kind of thoughts
htk3 hours ago
What a classic "Think of the children!" excuse for abuse.
nisten4 hours ago
If you are a smart kid in europe learn to vibecode XChacha20 & ed25519 encryption keys for you and your friends to chat with so you can go tell your incompetent government to go fuck themselves.
i_am_a_squirrel4 hours ago
but then they'll make this a crime
EasyMark4 hours ago
exactly, this is just step 1
nisten3 hours ago
they're too slow,
by the time they do the kids can just vibecode another chat app for themselve
mywrathacademia1 hour ago
First they came for the Lockdown skeptics
And I did not speak out
Because I was not a Lockdown skeptic
Then they came for the Social distancing skeptics
And I did not speak out
Because I was not a Social distancing skeptic
Then they came for the Face mask skeptics
And I did not speak out
Because I was not a Face mask skeptic
Then they came for the Vaccine skeptics
And I did not speak out
Because I was not a Vaccine Skeptic
Then they came for the Vaccine passport skeptics
And I did not speak out
Because I was not a Vaccine passport skeptic
Then they came for me
And there was no one left
To speak out for me
rvz4 hours ago
Sounds like a complete tyrannical dystopian hell hole to live in.
But nevermind, We love the EU! /s
derelicta3 hours ago
I'm absolutely convinced now that anti-war stances will be soon included in the scope of this client side scanning. Peaceniks beware, citizens should crave war and dying for their elites.
varispeed4 hours ago
To me this is simply an act of terrorism. People who are behind those proposals should be charged and face trial.
There is no excuse for this and it is a stain on EU history for even letting this go so far.
Anyone proposing this should not only be sacked but also referred to de-radicalisation / anti-terrorism programme in their country and forever banned from holding any kind of public sector office.
There is no excuse.
varispeed9 minutes ago
Why downvote? Because the terrorists wear suits, speak in committees, are mostly white, and there’s no blood on the floor (yet)? The method is different, but the aim is the same: intimidation and control of a population for political ends.
If terrorism is defined as using violence or threats to intimidate a population for political or ideological ends, then “Chat Control” qualifies in substance.
Violence doesn’t have to leave blood. Psychological and coercive violence is recognised in domestic law (see coercive control offences) and by the WHO. It causes measurable harm to bodies and minds.
The aim is intimidation. The whole purpose is to make people too scared to speak freely. That is intimidation of a population, by design.
It is ideological. The ideology is mass control - keeping people compliant by stripping them of private spaces to think, talk, and dissent.
The only reason it’s not “terrorism” on paper is because states write definitions that exempt themselves. But in plain terms, the act is indistinguishable in effect from terrorism: deliberate fear, coercion, and the destruction of free will.
You can argue legality if you like, but the substance matches the textbook definition.
Dear citizens of the EU:
If this gets pushed through, you will gradually lose control of your government much like how the people of the UK already lost control of theirs.
What are you going to do when the government's interests inevitably drift out of alignment with yours? Start a political movement? You will have the police knocking on your door for criticizing the establishment.
Start a revolution? You have no weapons. You can't even organize a resistance because all channels of communication are monitored.
You have neither the pen nor the sword. There is no longer an incentive for the government to serve you, and so it eventually won't.
No amount of protest will recover the freedom you once had. You're heading towards a society where everyone feels oppressed but no one can do anything about it.
>You can't even organize a resistance because all channels of communication are monitored.
One of the awful things about this proposed legislation is that what I quoted you saying is not true. Software like PGP is easy to use, and criminals already do. The government has absolutely no possibility of breaking RSA the way things are now, and as such scanning all messages will do nothing other than prove more definitively that criminals are still beyond their gavel. In reality, the only individuals who will get spied on are regular people who don't open their terminal just to send a text; exactly the people who should not be spied on in the first place.
When the government realizes this invasive legislature is ineffective, they will probably crack down even harder. After all, what we are willing to accept from rulers has by the looks of it already increased dramatically. I wonder if it at some point it becomes illegal simply to posses encryption software on your personal devices, perhaps even possession of prime numbers that could theoretically be used in modern encryption. How far will the government go to take this illegal math from you?
Both apple and android are teeing their infra up to support deleting apps they don’t like. Windows is moving towards e2e attestation, and Mac is basically already there. Once that’s all done, you just need to enforce hardware manufacturers boot only into ‘trusted’ operating systems. No more Linux. No more unsigned execution. No more encryption.
> Start a revolution? You have no weapons.
LOL. People nowadays don't start revolutions not because of weapons or lack thereof. It's because they're thoroughly entertained and fed; even the entire political circus is a sort of morbid reality show: people tune in to the news to shake their head in disgust at today's latest antics, and will do so tomorrow, because it's all panem et circenses for grown-ups.
The Internet has become the greatest instrument of mass control ever created in the history of the world. It's done. As long people have their Doordash and Netflix, and are too busy working or scrolling instead of thinking deep thoughts, and reading anarchist philosophy, the kings has nothing to fear.
Also, no need to single out the EU. The entire government-as-reality-TV is well and truly an American creation, and your three-letter agencies don't even have to pass any laws to collect information about its citizens. We're all in the same shit, my brother/sister.
You are exactly right. But most people will call you crazy and that you are a tyrant against "democracy" or "rights".
> and reading anarchist philosophy
That's literally how we got here. People got a taste of unmitigated unprecedented freedom online for the last three decades, and found it so gross that they allowed things to swing the other way.
Even one decade ago, the threat of SOPA/PIPA rallied the internet successfully. Just over a decade later, we're at the point of allowing age verification, for morality's sake, without hardly a peep. The cypherpunks are losing, hard, and honestly, deserve failure for how well their utopia turned out.
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> Start a revolution? You have no weapons. You can't even organize a resistance because all channels of communication are monitored.
Unlike which country? The US I presume? I see very much a lack of any revolutions in the US, and the most resistance done in the past few decades was done by people with no weapons.
I'd say most revolution-like movements of any kind in the US since the Civil War happened without weapons.
Even further, those who have traditionally been most vocal about second amendment rights are currently the biggest cheerleaders for the current authoritarian trend. Quite the plot twist.
Dear citizens of the US:
Please stop funding, allying with and protecting the manufacturers of surveillance tools. Stop exporting Palantir products and importing privacy-destroying devices from businesses like Greyshift and Cellebrite. Insist that the US government stop shielding hackers-for-hire like NSO Group who indiscriminately lease their products for discriminatory and illegal purposes. Stop defending "OEM" control that we have all known is a stand-in for federal steering since the Snowden leaks. Stop marketing E2EE while backdooring server and client hardware for "emergency" purposes.
Do that, and you'll never be accused of hypocrisy again. Signed, a US citizen.
> you will gradually lose control of your government
That happened the moment European countries surrendered their sovereignty to EU.
Which of course never happened, as each member country retains full sovereignty in every possible way you can think of, which is actually fully enshrined in the way EU works.
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From the article, the current flavor of "threat" this is being positioned to fight is CSAM.
Does anyone believe that predators commit those heinous offenses because of the availability of encrypted channels to distribute those products of their crimes? I sure don't. The materials exist because of predators' access to children, which these surveillance measures won't solve.
Best case scenario (and this is wildly optimistic) the offenders won't be able to find any 'safe' channels to distribute their materials to each other. The authorities really think every predator will just give up and stop abusing just because of that? What a joke.
More likely of course, those criminals will just use decentralized tools that can't be suppressed or monitored, even as simple as plain old GPG and email. Therefore nothing of value will be gained from removing all privacy from all communication.
This has nothing to do with csam and arguing that point is on purpose, to distract people and the politicians can say “xp84 supports child pornography!”
It has everything to do with censorship and complete control over people’s ability to communicate. Politicians hate free speech and they want to control their citizens completely including their thoughts. This is true evil.
But politicians are - in general - neither evil, nor do they have any real incentive to ”control citizens’ thoughts”. It doesn’t make sense. They can be gullible. Non-Technical. Owned by lobbyists. Under pressure to deliver on the apparent problem of the day (csam, terror, whatever). But I don’t think there is a general crusade against privacy. That’s why I think it’s so infuriating: I’m sure it’s not even deliberately dismantling privacy. They’re doing it blindly.
This is pushed by parties that have a good track record of preserving integrity. That’s why it’s so surprising.
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Disclaimer: I am against ChatControl.
> Does anyone believe that predators commit those heinous offenses because of the availability of encrypted channels to distribute those products of their crimes?
Who says that? I don't think they say that.
> The authorities really think every predator will just give up and stop abusing just because of that?
Nope, they think they will be able to arrest more predators.
> More likely of course, those criminals will just use [...]
You'd be surprised how many criminals are technically illiterate and just use whatever is the default.
The thing that is crazy to me is that they choose to go after Signal of all things. Certainly there would be higher priority targets than a messaging app that has no social networking features to speak of, if child predators were really the target here.
This is nonsense. Anyone who has the smallest clue would use Signal for anything sensitive. Of course people would use Signal to talk about illegal stuff.
I am against ChatControl. But I am amazed by all the bullshit arguments that people find to criticise ChatControl.
If you have more control, obviously it's easier to track criminals. That's not the question at all. The question is: what is the cost to society? A few decades ago, all communications were unencrypted and people were fine. Why would it be different now? That's the question you need to answer.
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They better ban password protected zip files too!
They will when they can.
Absolutely, evidence of abuse is secondary to the actual abuse.
Plus, the fact you could use/make AI/LLM/etc generate nefarious content that is hard to tell is fake, tells you the abuse isn't even what they are interested in.
Best case scenario would be, lots of children will be saved from abuse because the magic software somehow discovers that. I kind of doubt it though.
No, you don’t get it. Hosting or possessing CSAM has criminal penalties even if no children were involved. For example AI generated imagery.
In fact, even if zero children are ever trafficked or abused going forward, and pedophiles only use old photos of children from 30 years ago, merely having these images is still an issue.
Conversely, the vast majority of sexual abuse of minors doesn’t involve images and goes unreported. "Considerable evidence exists to show that at least 20% of American women and 5% to 10% of American men experienced some form of sexual abuse as children" (Finkelhor, 1994). "Most sexual abuse is committed by men (90%) and by persons known to the child (70% to 90%), with family members constituting one-third to one-half of the perpetrators against girls and 10% to 20% of the perpetrators against boys" (Finkelhor, 1994).
In short - if they wanted to reduce child abuse, scanning everyone’s communications for CSAM would not be the most straightforward way to go about it.
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>The authorities really think every predator will just give up and stop abusing just because of that? What a joke.
Yes, the framing is disingenuous, but so is yours. You're seriously suggesting that any policy that doesn't 100% eliminate a problem is a joke?
If the cost of the proposal is "let's throw democracy under the bus" as it is in this case, it better be damn close to 100% effective to be worth it!
I have a hard time imagining this will be more than 10% effective.
This proposal is a joke
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Well, what is "the problem"? Is it children being abused, or is it the distribution of CSAM?
And if you say both - how would you rate the relative severity of the two problems? Specifically, if you had to pick between preventing the rape of a child, and preventing N acts of CSAM distribution, how big would N have to be to make it worth choosing the latter?
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> You're seriously suggesting that any policy that doesn't 100% eliminate a problem is a joke?
I think a more charitable reading is that any policy that doesn't 100% _target_ a problem is a joke. This policy doesn't have a plausible way that it will protect children from being victimized, so I think it's reasonable to remove the "think of the children" cloak it's wearing and assess it on the merits of whether encryption is beneficial for the social discourse of a society.
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Is text-only CSAM even a thing?
It is ! https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII_porn
That's not a bug, that's a feature. They'll say that current surveillance tools are insufficient, and demand more.
> Best case scenario (and this is wildly optimistic) the offenders won't be able to find any 'safe' channels to distribute their materials to each other.
The theory is based on the documented fact that most crime is poorly thought through with terrible operational security. 41% is straight up opportunistic, spur of the moment, zero planning.
It won't stop technologically savvy predators who plan things carefully; but that statistically is probably only a few percent of predators; so yes, it's probably pretty darn effective. There are no shortage of laws that are less effective that you probably don't want repealed - like how 40% of murderers and 75% of rapists get away with it. Sleep well tonight.
Exactly. Econ 101: why do consumption taxes work at all? By increasing the amount of pain associated with purchasing a particular indulgent product, you decrease the consumption of that product on the margin. When you increase the price of cigarettes by 20%, cigarette smoking in a society decreases. But for the most addicted, no consumption tax will probably act as a deterrent.
Some individuals will find a way to distribute and consume child pornography no matter the cost. But other addicted individuals will stop consuming if doing so becomes so laborious because they are consuming or distributing on the margin. I.e, imagine the individual who doesn't want to be consuming it, who knows they shouldn't—this type of deterrent may be the breaking point that gets them to stop altogether. And if you reduce the amount of consumption or production by any measure, you decrease a hell of a lot of suffering.
But anyway, the goal of this legislation is not to drive the level of distribution to 0. The goal of policymakers could be seen charitably as an attempt to curtail consumption, because any reduction in consumption is a good thing.
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I think the challenge for society here is not to simply reject attempts like this, but how to prevent them from being pushed over and over until a specific context allows it to be approved.
The accepted solution is to have a constitution that says otherwise.
Which is a bit complicated here, as the EU has no real constitution and this 'law' (really a regulation) is a blatant violation of the constitutions of countries that did choose to establish secrecy of correspondence.
> The accepted solution is to have a constitution that says otherwise
And the willingness and ability to enforce it. The current iteration of ChatControl is pushed by Denmark, which is at present the President of the Council of the European Union. The Danish Constitution itself enshrines the right to privacy of communication [0], but this is not stopping Denmark from wanting to ratify ChatControl anyway.
[0]: https://danskelove.dk/grundloven/72
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EU has the Charter of Fundamental rights which is a part of the Treaty of Lisbon which is the constitutional basis of EU: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_of_Fundamental_Right...
In the charter, the protection of personal data and privacy is a recognized right. So chat control is also probably against the EU law.
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As shown on the other side of Atlantic that is worthless when no one upholds the constitution.
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You are most definitely not right. The EU charter of fundamental rights is an agreement that holds legal binding. The institutions who are supposed to uphold the charter are CJEU, European Commission, FRA, NHRIs.
The people who wrote this proposal said it themselves - "Whilst different in nature and generally speaking less intrusive, the newly created power to issue removal orders in respect of known child sexual abuse material certainly also affects fundamental rights, most notably those of the users concerned relating to freedom of expression and information."
This proposal is illegal. The fact that CJEU at least haven't issued a statement that this is illegal tells you everything you need to know about the EU and its democracy.
For practical purposes the EU does have a constitution, it's just a messy collection of treaties rather than a single codified constitution (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_establishing_a_Constitu... for why).
Plenty of EU states already have a constitution in which this proposal would be de facto unconstitutional.
The issue is what is the European Commission willing to do in order to guarantee that fat contract check goes to Palantir or Thorn or whoever has the best quid pro quo of the day.
This is not Stasi this is Tech billionaires playing kings and buying the EC and Europol for pennies on the dollar and with it the privacy of virtually every citizen of zero interest for law enforcement or agencies.
isn't constitution easily changed by parlament?
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> The accepted solution is to have a constitution that says otherwise.
Constitutions don't enforce themselves. The US constitution has a crystal clear right to bear arms but multiple jurisdictions ignore it and multiple supreme court rulings and make firearm ownership functionally impossible anyway. Free speech regulations have, thankfully, been more robust.
The only thing that stops bad things happening is a critical mass of people who believe in the values the constitution memorializes and who have enough veto power to stop attempts to erode these values.
The US has such a critical mass, the gun debate notwithstanding. Does the EU have enough people who still believe in freedom?
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I've commented this elsewhere, but rights in the US are generally much more absolute than here in Europe.
For example, in the EU you technically have the right to freedom of expression, but you can also be arrested if you say something that could offend someone.
Similarly rights to privacy are often ignored whenever a justification can be made that it's appropriate to do so.
I don't know about elsewhere in the world, but here in the UK you don't even have a right to remain silent because the government added a loophole so that if you're arrested in a UK airport they can arbitrarily force you to answer their questions and provide passwords for any private devices. For this reason you often here reports of people being randomly arrested in UK airports, and the government does this deliberately so they can violate your rights.
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The only way I see to prevent the constant pushing is that every single time some council or committee presents something like this every single of one of their private communication gets leaked for everyone to peruse at their leisure from whatsapp to bank statements.
They want to erode people's privacy? Let them walk their talk first and see how that goes.
Tempting though that is, I think that's the wrong way to resolve it: The people proposing it (law people) are a different culture than us (computer people), and likely have a funamental misunderstanding about the necessary consequences of what they're asking for.
Two cultures: https://benwheatley.github.io/blog/2024/05/25-12.04.31.html
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> how to prevent them from being pushed over and over until a specific context allows it to be approved.
We need more diverse mobile OSes that can be used as daily drivers. Right now, it's almost a mono-culture with the Apple-Google duopoly. Without this duopoly, centralization and totalitarian temptations would be less likely.
There's GrapheneOS, which is excellent and can be used without Google, but it relies on Google hardware and might be susceptible to viability issues if/when Google closes down AOSP. Nevertheless, they are working on their own device that will come with GrapheneOS pre-installed, which is exciting.
There's also SailfishOS, which has a regular GNU/Linux userland and almost usable at this stage with native applications. As a stopgap, it can also run Android applications with an emulation layer, and plenty of banking ones work just fine.
I like this idea frankly. Where are the hacktivists when we need them?
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No, you silly man, the politicians are protected from this law, this is just for the plebs.
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>The only way I see to prevent the constant pushing is that every single time some council or committee presents something like this
Yes but.. it can't just be vague exhortations and generalities. I didn't know the pertinent bodies previously, but after GPT'ing on it, it looks like they include:
One is "DG Home," an EU department on security that drafts legislation.
Another is Europol, a security coordination body that can't legislate but frequently advocates for this kind of legislation.
And then there's LEWP, The law enforcement working party, a "working group" comprised of security officials from member EU states, also involved in EU policy making in some capacity.
I think the blocking states should be resisting these at these respective bodies too.
I'm convinced the people suggesting this type of thing are influenced or even compromised by their constituent's enemies and NOT the result of poor education on the topic.
This policy for example would be most helpful to enemies to the EU. It would lower the cost of acquiring the data for China and Russia as it allows them to mass acquire data in transmission without incurring the cost of local operations. The easiest system in the world to hack is that of a policy maker.
> It would lower the cost of acquiring the data for China and Russia
Yes, it would lower such barriers for countries that are commonly seen today as Europe's adversaries. But in this case, the U.S. (or rather, U.S. organisations and corporations) might be the primary bad actor pushing for ChatControl. See e.g.:
Thorn (organization) - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorn_(organization)
"Thorn works with a group of technology partners who serve the organization as members of the Technology Task Force. The goal of the program includes developing technological barriers and initiatives to ensure the safety of children online and deter sexual predators on the Internet. Various corporate members of the task force include Facebook, Google, Irdeto, Microsoft, Mozilla, Palantir, Salesforce Foundation, Symantec, and Twitter.[7] ... Netzpolitik.org and the investigative platform Follow the Money criticize that "Thorn has blurred the line between advocacy for children’s rights and its own interest as a vendor of scanning software."[11][12] The possible conflict of interest has also been picked up by Balkan Insight,[13] Le Monde,[14] and El Diario.[15] A documentary by the German public-service television broadcaster ZDF criticizes Thorn’s influence on the legislative process of the European Union for a law from which Thorn would profit financially.[16][17] A move of a former member of Europol to Thorn has been found to be maladministration by the European Ombudsman Emily O'Reilly.[18][19]"
Additionally, it would not surprise me at all if Palantir is lobbying for this either. Many EU countries, like Germany and Denmark, have already integrated Palantir's software into the intelligence, defence, and policing arms of their governments.
But at the end of the day, while it is convenient to blame external actors like U.S. corporations, ultimately the blame lies solely on the shoulders of European politicians. People in positions of power will tend to seek more, and I'm sure European politicians are more than happy to wield these tools for their own gain regardless of whether Palantir or Thorn is lobbying them.
you have left out how it can be used to monitor violation of corporate copyright materials. And what it means for silencing political speech is enormous.
I would argue that a surefire way of guaranteeing the right to privacy is to instead continuously push for absolute-transparency laws for politicians and governments. If they’re going to demand every private citizen’s records are always open for view, then the same should be said for governments - no security clearances, no redactions, no “National Security” excuse.
Is it patently unreasonable? Yes, but cloaked in the “combat corruption” excuse it can be just as effective in a highly-partisan society such as this - just like their “bUt WhAt AbOuT tHe ChIlDrEn” bullshit props up their demands for global surveillance.
The only real option is to get your country to leave the EU. An unelected cabal of people making sweeping decisions for countless member states isn't democratic, so yeet it while you can.
> An unelected cabal of people
European Commission: Commissioners are nominated by elected national governments and must be approved by the directly elected European Parliament.
Council of the EU: Ministers are accountable to their national parliaments, which are elected by citizens.
European Council: Composed of heads of state/government who were elected in their own countries.
European Parliament: Members are directly elected by EU citizens every five years.
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If only we could show them how this kind of things may go wrong. I don't know, the case of some leader of a nation they are having trouble with, abusing of a similar access with their data.
But they will probably think that is only bad when others do it to them.
> If only we could show them how this kind of things may go wrong.
We can. This has already happened with the fairly recent SALT TYPHOON hacks. China (ostensibly) abused lawful wiretapping mechanisms to spy on American (and other) citizens and politicians. The news at the time wasn't always explicit about the mechanism, but that's what happened.
China wouldn't have been able to do this if those mechanisms didn't exist in the first place.
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Strip the privileges from the bureaucrats who are involved in any type of government work or activity. No immunities, no security.
If you want to be a servant to the public be one.
By implementing direct democracy via internet, which creates laws which disallow that.
But, amongst a few others, there is a technical problem, how do we log in to vote? That mechanism must be unhackable, configurable by computer illiterates, and it must not invade privacy.
Serious question.
This has to be written in the constitution somehow ; it has to comes down to the values of everyone - and i believe a lot of education has to do with it. Currently people are simply not tilted by it as much - or not in a way comparable to other topics.
Explicit digital privacy right in each country constitution?
Priva rights are already there in most countries constitutions, but maybe adding the digital part will make it harder to push back.
Can't be done. It's pushed by the Commission - the technocratic deep state.
The prevention has to be in the underlying layer of physics / math / the internet such that the state is _unable _ to make (or at least enforce) such laws.
We need to accept and celebrate a world in which the capabilities of states are constrained by our innovations, not merely the extremely occasional votes we cast.
Agreed. In this case, there needs to be some sort of 'privacy bill of rights'. Something fundamental where any law like this cannot be passed.
This exists. But courts have to balance conflicting rights, so there is always room for interpretation.
Laws don't stop men with guns. Men with guns stop men with guns. Laws not enforced and rights not protected don't matter.
As the old saying goes, the price of freedom is eternal vigilance.
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There are no solutions to that which wouldn't sound absurd. But if you could get past absurdity...
Politicians should agree to to be executed if they lose an election. Only those willing to risk their lives should be allowed to legislate. This also gives the voters the option of punishing those who pass onerous laws at the next election.
If you need extra zing, this would also apply to recall elections, so they could even be punished early.
I think it would be better if they agree to be executed if they win the election, after serving their term.
Maybe a less extreme version of this is that if you become president you are stripped of all property and become the ward of the state after your term is over, enter a monastery sort of situation, for the rest of your life.
Yeah let's ensure only the craziest, most desperate for power type to be the regulators.
Hitler knew if he had lost, he would have been executed. Didn't stop him from going war.
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> prevent them from being pushed over and over
Solve the problem it's trying to solve, then it won't be proposed again.
The problem it's trying to solve is mass surveillance...
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Interview from DR (Danish public news broadcast) with the Danish judicial minister Peter Hummelgaard, the politician who conceived the proposal:
https://www-dr-dk.translate.goog/nyheder/viden/teknologi/ana...
It is very obvious that he doesn't understand e2e, yet he will not listen. Bro couldn't even read the Wikipedia page
The fact that EU politicians exclude themselves from the ChatControl is all you need to know about this.
Source on that?
From TFA
> the proposed legislation includes exemptions for government accounts used for “national security purposes, maintaining law and order or military purposes”. Convenient.
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Page 36, section 2a here: https://www.patrick-breyer.de/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/202...
Governments should be transparent and the people should be opaque. Any government that attempts to make things otherwise looses legitimacy.
> Governments should be transparent and the people should be opaque.
I'm going to add this to my repertoire since it's a lot more concise than most of my rantings on the topic
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Yes, I love this idea. I've heard it framed as "Transparency for the powerful and privacy for the weak."
Governments need privacy. They literally investigate child mollestation cases. They hunt spies. They handle all sorts of messy things like divorce between couples with abuse.
I'm not commenting on the government coming in at unveiling encrypted communications, but certainly a better approach than "governments should be transparent and the people should be opaque" would be "governments should be translucent and the people should be translucent too".
There is a clear difference between specific activities that need privacy (especially if it is temporary privacy or cases where it is protecting the privacy of the citizens not the government itself) and privacy by default for most or all government work.
Or as someone put it, "People shouldn't fear the government. The government should fear the people."
I feel like we've lost the vocabulary we ought to be using to talk about the legitimacy and role of the state. More people need to read J.S. Mill (and probably Hobbes.) Even today, works by both are surprisingly good reads and embed a lot of thoughtful and timeless wisdom.
But isn't the government fearing the people exactly why they're relentlessly pushing ChatControl?
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I regularly see similar articles with similar comments here, but there's one thing I still don't understand:
From the European Convention on Human Rights[1]:
So I wonder, what is the legal argument solid enough to justify interfering with everybody's right to privacy?My layman understanding of the usual process is like, we want surveillance over those people and if it seems reasonable a judge might say ok but for a limited time. Watching everyone's communications also seems at odds with the principle of proportionality[2].
[1]https://www.echr.coe.int/documents/d/echr/Convention_ENG
[2]https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:12...
> what is the legal argument solid enough to justify interfering with everybody's right to privacy?
"... except such as is in accordance with the law"
And the "interfering" coming from ChatControl is that "some algorithm" locally scans and detects illegal material, and doesn't do anything if there is no illegal material.
> Watching everyone's communications also seems at odds with the principle of proportionality
It's a bit delicate here because one can argue it's not "watching everyone's communications". The scanning is done locally. Nobody would say that your OS is "watching your communications", right? Even though the OS has to "read" your messages in order to print them on your screen.
Note that I am against ChatControl. My problem with it is that the list of illegal material (or the "weights" of the model deciding what is illegal) cannot be audited easily (it won't be published as it is illegal material) and can be abused by whoever has control over it.
Imagine a future where it becomes easier to commit terrorism because of some technological advancements—like smaller, less traceable bombs, or chemical weapons that are easily accessible and lead to higher casualties—like in the 1,000s or more. Imagine in that scenario, that the likelihood of you or someone you know becoming the victim of a terrorist attack is now non-trivial in your society. In a future where this becomes the norm, it would be interesting to see if individuals are more willing to adopt a level of increased surveillance as it seems like the only reasonable protection against terror.
Right now this debate is oriented mostly around the fact that surveillance today is not a good deal—consumers give up their privacy and get nothing in return. But is there a tipping point? Technology draws us closer, day by day, and the threat matrix will become more sophisticated as time moves forward.
Most individuals on HN are privacy absolutists but one should recognize that tradeoffs exist. That tradeoff is just not compelling today, but that doesn't mean that will always be the case. If you go to China, where everything and everyone is surveilled, I think you'd be surprised to find that many Chinese don't mind. They feel incredibly safe and don't have to worry about being victims of crimes, having their packages stolen, walking around late at night alone, etc. Walking around in China with absolute peace of mind around my own personal safety is a very eye-opening experience as someone coming from the US. I've always advocated for stringent privacy protections; but when giving that up buys you absolute safety in your immediate environment, that's not an experience you forget.
I'm certainly not saying I'm a proponent of living in a surveillance state—I'm simply noting that tradeoffs exist and a sort of re-balancing is constantly occurring, which is just interesting to be aware of.
>Imagine a future where it becomes easier to commit terrorism because of some technological advancements
Imagine a future where aliens invade, and all of our civil rights have to be suspended in order for society to be re-focused on fighting an existential war against the invaders. I suppose this sci-fi hypothetical could happen and if it did happen then the sacrifice might even be necessary. But it's not happening now, and it's entirely reasonable to classify it as both (1) unlikely, and (2) an incredibly bad outcome we should hope that we never have to face.
I don’t know if it’s complete fearmongering to imagine a scenario in the future where chemical or biological weapons are easier to manufacture and therefore execute attacks. Hundreds of people died in Europe last year due to terrorist attacks, and compared to where our species will eventually be, many of the technologies used in these attacks are still in their infancy. The world may evolve, but the scriptures that evangelize future jihadists won’t, so the incentive to be a martyr will always exist. I just looked it up and Europe has a very bad track record at stopping attacks—of 54 planned terrorist attacks in 2024 only 19 were averted by intelligence. 35 were carried out successfully. The threat may come from factions other than just jihadists in the future, too. I agree that this is not something we have to worry about now, which is why I stated that I’m hypothesizing in the original comment. But I think it’s a bit less far fetched than a near term alien invasion :-)
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If murder is common in the populace, then that means the social norms of that society have already drifted to the point where murder is acceptable. In that society, the murderers are probably running the government.
On your tangent about China, the people there are feeling so absolutely safe that they have the urge to install metal bars on every window of almost every home.
> They feel incredibly safe and don't have to worry about being victims of crimes, having their packages stolen, walking around late at night alone, etc.
Em. I think feeling incredibly safe has more to do with the media telling people that no crime exists and all criminals are caught, rather than a reality of zero crime.
There is evidence that crime started being systematically under-recorded in China since they started assessing police on proportion of recorded crimes they solve.
https://archive.is/20250624235740/https://www.economist.com/...
It's not about the usefulness... it's that omnipotent surveillance creates a jarring imbalance of power between the surveillance state and the people.
If the employees of the state were subject to the same exact surveillance, then maybe it might be palatable.
Curiously, the Star Trek Universe exists in such a scenario. A common trope is asking the computer for evidence of a crime, where someone is at any time, etc. I've never heard complaints about this supposed contradiction between the utopia vision of Star Trek and the omnipotent, all-seeing computer.
But we all know the reality... a tale as old as time. The state will exclude themselves from the surveillance, and it will eventually be used as a tool for authoritarianism. It's only a matter of time with something as powerful as this.
this also assumes that criminals or terrorists will just follow the law.
you can always establish encrypted channel via DH over stenography in plaintext messaging, and just use any encrypted protocol.
if hardware is compromised a black market for such devices will surface.
Worst case scenario you create gigantic one time pads and just use them.
the whole idea is flawed as you get neither security nor privacy. in fact - it actually opens you to abuse if encryption is backdoored. Not to mention it being a gigantic slippery slope argument.
and most importantly - how to you ensure that you can ALWAYS trust your government with such powers?
> a black market for such devices will surface
Probably, but I think you are giving most bad actors too much credence. Tyler Robinson took several precautions to cover his trail in his assassination of Charlie Kirk—but he also told many individuals about his plan on discord, as well as other non-encrypted channels, etc. Not all bad actors are sophisticated in the same way.
I wouldn't trust the government with the power. If the scenario I'm posing were to actually occur, it's only a matter of time until the gestapo starts showing up at the houses of innocent individuals. This sort of thing happens in China.
Still, again, if the threat is big enough, I am curious to ponder what role individuals would want government to take in using surveillance to reduce actual human deaths in terror attacks (or any type of attack, for that matter).
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But China wasn't a honeypot for crime and fraud before they had the firewall, facial rec, and so on.
It is true that many Chinese citizens don't give it a thought.
But there's no demonstrable cause and effect going on there.
Better imagine a future where this old manufactured problem / manufactured solution brainwashing trick no longer works and devil's advocates get what they deserve
did you write this message with ChatGPT?
> .. like smaller, less traceable bombs, or chemical weapons that are easily accessible and lead to higher casualties ..
it's very easy to build a bomb, you just need to "google" and make your shopping... Killing random people in the street is easy too, you have, among others, knifes - very easy to buy and commit a crime in side streets, etc.
No I did not use chatgpt. I've always written with a lot of em dashes, Chatgpt probably got it from me :-)
> it's very easy to build a bomb [...]
Yeah, what I'm saying though is that these attacks are not happening at a scale though that is large enough for people to need to worry about their own safety personally. Your personal chance of dying in a terrorist attack is so low that it's not worth thinking about (unless maybe you live in the middle east). I'm simply noting that this might not always be the case. It's easy to imagine, with better weapons, that terrorists become much more prolific in their ability to kill; under which scenario people could be willing to give up more to have more peace of mind.
Actually you can kill people just fine with only your hands. You just need to open a medicine book, there are a few spots, where a light hit achieves the intended effect.
> it would be interesting to see if individuals are more willing to adopt a level of increased surveillance as it seems as the only reasonable protection against terror.
One presumes it would make terrorism easier if you could hack in and find out where your target is at any given time. What they're doing. What their plans are for this evening.
Also I think one could probably point to the current US president as proof for why this is an insane idea. Imagine if he really did have access to everything we say.
Yeah, totally. Again not saying I'm advocating for it in that form or manner. I'm just saying, tradeoffs could occur, that reasonable people may start to weigh differently based on the level of threat they feel to their lives personally.
I get your point, but this is baked into the social contract in China. You obey the party, give up some personal freedoms, and in exchange the party will make sure you live a prosperous safe life.
The current EU political class has completely lost their Mandate of Heaven, they command 0 respect because they’re spineless empty bureaucrats looking for a cushy consulting job after they’re done being lobbied by their future employers.
Even if your utopian idea makes sense, I don’t trust the EU politicians to bring it to life, just virtue signal
Ah, so we will fight child porn by detecting family pics of children in the shower (or w/e) and sending them off to a "trusted" 3rd party who will no doubt leak them at some point. Also, if I were a pedophile I know where I'd send my resume...
This was precisely some of the motivation behind pushing RCS onto Apple. The RCS spec has a termination point between providers -- a great spot to read some data for telecom providers and government agencies. Despite this, RCS is called "End to End" all the time. It's not. Use Signal or iMessage, depending on your security choices in iCloud.
RCS is not called “end to end” by anyone - even Apple and Google explicitly state it’s not currently E2E encrypted. Apple has pledged to add e2ee to RCS on iPhones but they’re never claimed it’s that way today.
They go out of their way to warn you it’s not the same level of security as iMessage.
Google Messages shows "This chat is now end-to-end encrypted" between compatible devices today.
Is CSA really that widespread in Europe that everyone's chat messages have to be monitored? And if it is that widespread, shouldn't they try to address it socially to prevent CSA as much as possible rather than try to catch just the subset of tech-savvy abusers, that too after they've already committed CSA?
It’s not about CSA, it’s about illegal content. And laws change all the time.
For example, an individual can generate AI images of Hollywood actors using Stable Diffusion and a decently powerful computer. Said individual had the right to share those images online with a community.
Now however the sharing and distribution of said images is considered illegal in my USA state.
So, are the images said individual created and shared three years ago subject to prosecution? Even if the law went into effect 3 months ago?
> Even if the law went into effect 3 months ago?
No. The right not to be tried for actions that weren't crimes at the time is pretty universally applied in the west (I am not aware of the legal situation in other parts of the world, but I imagine it's honored there too). (Article 7 of the European Convention on Human Rights for the EU, Article I, Section 9 & 10 of the constitution for the US)
> So, are the images said individual created and shared three years ago subject to prosecution?
Generally, criminal acts are judged according to the rules of the jurisdiction where they happened, so I wouldn't be too worried about this. This isn't a universal rule though, so you won't find it enshrined in constitutions or treaties.
Of course not, it's just a pretense for passing this law because its political suicide to instead say "We don't want to do any actual police work and instead want to create a massive surveillance state and monitor everything you say and do so we can better control our populations."
CSAM is just the excuse, as it is with any other laws of this nature in the past.
Agree completely. These laws are either a wedge for broader surveillance or a massive compromise on everyone else’s rights to catch a subset of a subset of users.
Everyone in this debate understands that CSA is a pretext. Nothing is going to make any sense to you if you think ChatControl is an earnest and sincere to fight CSA in particular.
The ultimate goal is for computers to run only authorized programs and to license and monitor development tools like the Soviets monitored typewriters.
With the access to phones, underage teenager may be taking nude pictures of themselves. They should be put in jail where they belong. /s
I wonder where platforms like slack would land in all of this, and how would they go about akeeping people from just using their own encryption e.g. pgp over unencrypted channels? Is public key cryptography too weak to matter?
Slack is not end-to-end encrypted and belongs to a US company. So there is no need for ChatControl there: the US government already has access to everything that is written on Slack.
I believe they are referring to using GPG to encrypt data before putting it into Slack, much like using the out of band OTR. In that case all the data shared between those using GPG or OTR would only be accessible to those with the right out of band keys. There are probably not a lot of people doing this, or not enough for governments to care. I do this in IRC using irssi-otr [1].
If that ever became illegal because encryption then groups of people could simply use scripts or addons to pipe through different types of encoding to make AI fuzzy searches harder. They can try to detect these chains of encoding but it will be CPU expensive to do every combination at scale given there are literally thousands of forms of encoding that could be chained in any order and number.
Mon -> base64 -> base2048 [2]
Tue -> base2048 -> base131072 [3]
...and so on.
[1] - https://irssi.org/documentation/help/otr/
[2] - https://github.com/qntm/base2048
[3] - https://github.com/qntm/base131072
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This legislation makes every digital communication open to being policed at the source. It is far too overreaching and too rife for abuse.
You are already looking for workarounds like people struggling under authoritarian regimes.
This is completely unacceptable.
The one thing that I never see answered in the proposals is a simple answer to, "what's stopping CSAM users from using open-source encryption?".
You can ban this at a provider scale, but you simply can't track or enforce custom implementations at a small scale.
Anyone one who does anything private or illegal will bypass that with tools that will be popular as a result. The government is left with scanning the data of the remaining 90% of population.
They choose something sensitive as a pretext to push their agenda.
A nation is a concept that comes into existence only because people agree to lose some of their freedom, income and privacy. To what extent is the question. 100& privacy is not possible and it simply derails a nation, due to lack visibility and lack of control.
Indeed, the world was a chaotic place before the soviets invented CCTV and allowed therefore the creation of civilization.
They want the power to arrest you for your private thought crimes too.
and keep them forever to use them against you in the future, if you become a "problem"
Which political parties in which countries should one vote for?
It's a good campaign, but let's say national elections are coming, one should know which politicians are in favour or against.
How else can we let our opinion be known other than by voting for the right politicians?
I think many outside of EU dismiss this as an EU only thing and don't think much about it.
1. Have you ever texted someone from EU? You are now chat controlled too.
2. EU is pumping billions to foreign countries to promote EU values. How long until they condition this "help" with chat control?
Out of interest, what happens in the case of say an open source chat app developed outside the EU. Let's add that the developers are anonymous too, like truecrypt. What power does this legislation have then?
They can just mandate it at the OS level. I don't know if the proposal envisions that already, but if it becomes popular surely that would come next.
App stores that operate in the EU are subject to EU law, and can be forced to remove noncompliant apps.
Ahh, but they’ve already mandated side loading to piss off apple! Bit of an own-goal there.
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Are the Europeans insane? The modern world is becoming a horror. I think I would rather live in a dark forest. Life is becoming pointless.
> Are the Europeans insane?
I don't think so. If they were, it would actually be better: one can have sympathy for insanity, and at least isolate it, if not treat it.
Instead, it's extreme insecurity combined with limitless regard for infallible authority. The thought that the hoi polloi might write or say things that are beyond scrutiny is intolerable. That's the insecurity part. And all intolerable things must be criminalized, because in Europe, laws infallibly fix everything. That's the authority part.
That's not insanity. That's just how you behave when you imagine it is your mandate to perfect the world and indulge hubris sufficient to believe you have the wisdom to do so.
The is the n-th attempt to install some regulation that would (a) lead to increased surveillance of most of the population; and (b) is trivial to circumvent by those who the government is ostensibly trying to target. So clearly, the cost-benefit ratio is severely skewed for the EU population.
Assuming that the regulators are fully aware of the above points, it's not very hard to speculate what the real intentions behind all of this are.
> The is the n-th attempt to install some regulation
The sad part is that it would only take one attempt to codify the opposite into privacy laws as a basic right, should anyone ever bother to take up that gauntlet.
Can anyone explain to me what keeps anyone who doesn't want to be monitored from just sending PNGs (or similar) containing messages encrypted in each pixels LSBs?
Doesn't all that just force everyone who has something to hide to use something else, less obvious?
Presumably the distribution of an app that facilitates that would become illegal as well.
But would that actually stop people? I can say with certainty a law such as this would encourage me to go out of my way to create and distribute such software.
Probably friction. Will you be able to convince your friends to do that?
No, probably not - but those bad guys with all their child porn and terrorist plans won't mind the friction (those will either encrypt or become EU politicians).
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My answer to "think of the children" is "I am thinking of the children"
* of their rights to privacy
* their right to live in a democracy
* the value of warrant based search vs nazi SS style
* I want them to enjoy at -least- as much privacy as I currently enjoy
* I don't want rando creeps reading their personal messages and keeping them forever, there's a reason memory fades, it lets us grow as people
Take it like this: your phone already "reads" absolutely everything you put on that phone. Apple or Google could do anything they want with that, but you trust them. You trust that they don't send everything that goes into your phone to their servers.
ChatControl would run locally on your phone. It would compare the images that you receive/send to a list of illegal images, and if you happen to deal with one of them, it would report you.
How is that destroying your democracy?
Disclaimer: I am against ChatControl, but too many people seem to not understand what the problem with ChatControl is.
Because it's closed source so you have no idea of what is happening. You can then scan for other things, such as "hate speech", or "tax evasion" and then the slope becomes more slippery than a lube party on a vinyl sheet, and Kim Jong Un awaits you at the Ski Bar at the bottom.
Those passive surveillance systems have a chilling effect on democracy, just like mandatory ID on social media, and provide politicians a lever so convenient that you know that it will be used, especially in the EU.
Oh, is this the infamous 'redacted list of attendees' when people inquired about who initially worked on this legislation/proposal?
EU seems to be really good at some things, but this is an example of a legislation that can do way much harm than benefit.
This is (mostly) about Tech companies' money, namely:
- Palantir Technologies
- 'not-for-profit' Thorn
> The Commission’s failure to identify the list of experts as falling within the scope of the complainant’s public access request constitutes maladministration. [0]
> ... the complainant contended that the precision rate of technologies like those developed by the organisation are often overestimated. It is therefore essential that any technical claims made by the organisation concerned are made public as this would facilitate the critical assessment of the proposal. [1]
> The Commission presented a proposal on preventing and combating child sexual abuse, looking in particular at detecting child pornography. In this context, it has mentioned that support could be provided by the software of the controversial American company Palantir... [2]
> Is Palantir’s failure to register on the Transparency Register compatible with the Commission’s transparency commitments? [2]
(Palantir only entered the Transparency Registry in March 2025 despite being a multi million vendor for Europol and European Agencies for more than a decade)
> No detailed records exist concerning a January meeting between European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and the CEO of controversial US data analytics firm Palantir [3]
> Kutcher and CEO Julie Cordua held several meetings with EU officials from 2020 to 2023 - before the former stepped down from his role - including European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, Home Affairs Commissioner Ylva Johansson, and European Parliament President Roberta Metsola.[4]
> The Ombudsman further concluded that Thorn had indeed influenced the legislative process of the CSAM regulation. “It is clear, for example, from the Commission’s impact assessment that the input provided by Thorn significantly informed the Commission’s decision-making. The public interest in disclosure is thus self-evident. [4]
> EU Ombudsman Emily O’Reilly has announced that she has opened an investigation into the transfer of two former Europol officials to the chat control surveillance tech provider Thorn. [5]
[0] https://www.ombudsman.europa.eu/en/decision/en/176658
[1] https://www.ombudsman.europa.eu/en/recommendation/en/179395
[2] https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/E-9-2024-00016...
[3] https://www.euractiv.com/news/commission-kept-no-records-on-...
[4] https://www.euronews.com/next/2024/07/18/european-ombudsman-...
[5] https://www.patrick-breyer.de/en/chat-control-eu-ombudsman-l...
and if people point out EU is completely corrupt and we have complete breakdown of any agencies that should keep it under control, they get downvoted.
EU turns into fascist (policies controlled by corporations) quasi state before our eyes.
If you are working for any crime agency, put away biscuits and move your lazy arse to work!
This must be one of the least popular pieces of regulation ever.
Where is Apple in all of this?
They're such proponents of privacy that they've actively started encrypting as much as possible for decades but now that the EU is about to break all that they're silent.
They raised such a fuss when the FBI asked to decrypt that single iPhone years ago, but now that millions are on the line... nothing?
When Apple attempted to anticipate these laws and propose a system which tried to navigate a compromise, the “pro-privacy” faction was so politically dumb they spread FUD about it and actively made sure no reasonable compromise could ever be reached. Now the public with reap what these advocates have sowed, good and hard.
With regards to the FBI incident, Apple said at the beginning of their statement, “This moment calls for public discussion, and we want our customers and people around the country to understand what is at stake.”
The EU is proposing a law. People assure me their laws are democratic and reflect the will of the people. Who is Apple to reject the outcome of public discussion?
The FBI letter was written in a context where an agency was acting without the support of the public. That’s why the framing was all about misuse of the All Writs Act and lack of Congressional blessing for the requested power.
What would you call a "reasonable compromise" between encryption and privacy?
ChatControl is exactly what Apple did. It's client-side, so no one is able to see your messages. The police sees if content hashes match known CSAM.
The EU should rather look at the issues at the eastern border these days.
This will never not be in the news, will it? I feel like it's been continuously for the past 10-15 years, under various names.
Just need to pass it once, unfortunately. And despite all the talk against it, they get a partial fresh start to the general public every time one of these is proposed.
The IRA quote to Thatcher comes to mind
The people that want this to happen, really really really want it to happen. They are never going to give up, so people need to remain vigilent.
Honestly, I fully expect that the scanning method is already implemented and used. The US has intervened with some pretty deep surveillance in the past (ie. Canada Sihk killing) and doesn't seem to need permission to get it.
Sounds to me like the EU is looking to get a more formal approval to act on data they already have.
I have a theory that everything that happens in regards of governmental control in China and Russia will eventually be copied in some form in western countries.
What would prevent me from writing my own program to do something simple like sending encrypted messages? Or just emails...
They'll push the scanning to the OS level, mandate that the OS does it. Hence the seemingly coordinated effort with Google on the sideloading changes, and enforcing play protect, etc.
Like the TPM & Microsoft scare when TPM first started arriving in hardware, and we all thought it would be used to lock out other OSes. Only it's for real this time.
> They'll push the scanning to the OS level
I don't know if this is possible so easily. Does the OS scan the memory of all applications? How does it know what is text and image data?
What if it is encryped or even just obfuscated? Does the OS then track all changes of memory etc?
Or you think it'll just have a rolling keylogger so you can't type in s.th. malicious?
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The proposed regulation only applies to publicly available services, and only binds service providers, not end users. There is nothing preventing you from sending encrypted emails, just as there is nothing preventing you from pasting encrypted messages into WhatsApp or storing and sharing encrypted files in Dropbox.
What would prevent me from writing my own program to do something simple like sending encrypted messages?
Nothing. That is, nothing until your application becomes popular. I will keep encrypting my emails and they can pound sand once legislation for this makes it to my country. It should be a while before these shenanigans are in every distribution or kernel for Linux.
Good luck being a DOD contractor overseas, wtf?
Good luck having a bank account
Same thing that prevents you form buying a knife and walking around stabbing people.
So you think this is comparable to sending around some data over TCP or UDP?
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So what if I host my own messaging service? As in: bring back IRC?
The way I understand if your solution would become popular, the law can come after you to provide a log of messages in plain text.
Also they will have the legal power to force the popular operating systems to enforce generic keylogging/packet capturing and whatnot.
I don't see how they can come after anyone who's using a specific protocol [0] by law. Expanding on this thought: if Chat Control passes, it will just be the death of social media as a chat platform. People will swap to something more rudimentary where it can't be enforced. Primary reason why being that it simply will be so much faster/more convenient than the apps which are forced to use chat control.
The same reason as why streaming services are being ditched in favor of piracy will happen to social media.
[0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRC
I don't think ChatControl is a good idea. I also think that if you want to convince people of that, using the same misleading language tactics as the other side is not the way to go.
> These scanning systems get it wrong most of the time. [...] Irish law enforcement confirms this: only 20.3% of 4,192 automated reports actually contained illegal material.
Wrong most of the time that they report something. Technically correct, although a somewhat tricky formulation.
Literally next paragraph:
> Even with hypothetical 99% accuracy (which current systems don’t achieve), scanning billions of daily messages would generate millions of false accusations.
This is a different accuracy percentage: here the author means 99% of all messages, not only the reported ones, which the previous 20.3% referred to. Furthermore, these two paragraphs together sound very fishy: if current systems are not accurate enough to generate "millions of false accusations", presumably (?) they generate at least that. But with the 20.3% true positives fraction, that would mean hundreds of thousands true accusations per day.
Which part am I misunderstanding?
The number of people in these threads defending involuntary bugging of every phone because you can devil-advocate it maybe might actually save the children is insane for a forum called Hacker News. Either the contrarian population has been getting out of hand, or we have truly lost our minds and stand to lose what remains of our civil liberties.
With Apple being able to forbid application on the App Store and Google now requiring developer to identify themselves before compiling app, and being able to block sideloading at any time, I don’t see what choice is left if you want to bypass that privacy invasion.
I mean for the actual legit user. Pedophiles will still be able to use encrypted mail, Android phone that are not Google certified and so free to sideload anything, or even just passworded zip.
The USA wants this to remain a monopoly.
Don't worry the governments would NEVER use this against you for political reasons later.
Then they're not encrypted apps.
Unenforceable tripe. Do not comply.
Ugh, I hate this but literally no one is paying attention.
Its hard because everytime this gets defeated all the EUSSR people just wait a year and try again…
I was just thinking that if something like this ever does get through and become law, then creating open-source alternatives which do not obey these laws would be quite trivial. What would not be trivial would be deciding where to host the servers and source code, and how to actually get this software onto people's devices.
What country would be safe for hosting code that does this that people would also trust in general? Would this be hosted on the dark web or would someone actually be brave enough to host it on their private machines? Would there be DNS that could point to this?
Then how would you install the software? You'd need a way to side-load it, which means you'd want a way to sign it. Which means either adding a new root signing authority or being able to have an existing root authority sell you a signing certificate and not revoke it.
You kind of quickly end up in some weird dystopian cyberpunk setting thinking all of this through.
EU CRA disallows shipment of non-accredited binaries in "critical" software categories.
Okay so are they going to block foreign github repos? This seems totally unenforceable.
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> You kind of quickly end up in some weird dystopian cyberpunk setting thinking all of this through.
The most dystopian concept out of everything you mentioned is still "you can't install unsigned software" to me.
Good luck preventing people from loading up a web page that runs a pure JavaScript (or WebAssembly) implementation of common cryptography algorithms and lets people copy and paste each other encrypted messages.
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Privacy for me and not for thee?
Isn't this the same regulatory body that enforced GDPR to supposedly provide citizens with more rights as to what happens to their data? Amusing.
They'll push for it repeatedly until they succeed and then it will be irreversibile.
I guess they don’t know you can encrypt files before you send them. They don’t even have to look like encrypted files.
Chat Control imagines your device being required to scan and report on all your plaintext.
Encrypted data can be input via analog device sensors.
Most arguments I see against ChatControl sound like bullshit to me. How do we expect to convince anyone to go against ChatControl with those?
I feel unease when it comes to ChatControl; I don't want my devices to run proprietary, opaque algorithms on all my data. And it feels like it fundamentally has to be opaque: nobody can't publish an open source list of illegal material together with their hash (precisely because it is illegal). That is why I don't want ChatControl: I would want someone to formally prove that it cannot be abused, just because of what it means. The classic example being: what happens if someone in power decides to use this system to track their opponents?
But most comments and most articles talk about anything but that, with honestly weird, unsupported claims:
> It's the end of encryption
How so? What appears on my screen is not encrypted and will never be encrypted, because I need to read it. We all decrypt our messages to read them, and we all write them unencrypted before we send them.
> It won't fight CSAM
Who are you kidding? Of course it will. It will not solve the problem entirely, but it will be pretty damn efficient at detecting CSAM when CSAM is present in the data being scanned.
> With ChatControl, every message gets automatically checked, assuming everyone is guilty until proven innocent and effectively reversing the presumption of innocence.
When you board a plane, you're searched. When you enter a concert hall, you're search. Nobody would say "you should let me board the plane with whatever I put in my bag, because I'm presumed innocent".
> While your messages still get encrypted during transmission, the system defeats the purpose of end-to-end encryption by examining your content before it gets encrypted.
Before it gets encrypted, it is not encrypted. So the system is not breaking the encryption. If (and that's a big if) this system was open source, such that anyone could check what code it is running and prove that the system is not being abused, then it would be perfectly fine. The problem is that we cannot know what the system does. But that's a different point (and one of the only valid arguments against ChatControl).
> Proton point out this approach might be worse than encryption backdoors. Backdoors give authorities access to communications you share with others. This system examines everything on your device, whether you share it or not.
How is it worse? Backdoors give access to communications, this system (on the paper) does not. This system is better, unless we admit that we can't easily audit what the system is doing exactly. Which again is the one valid argument against ChatControl.
> The regulation also pushes for mandatory age verification systems. No viable, privacy-respecting age verification technology currently exists. These systems would eliminate online anonymity, requiring users to prove their identity to access digital services.
This is plain wrong. There are ways to do age verification anonymously, period.
> Police resources would be overwhelmed investigating innocent families sharing vacation photos while real crimes go uninvestigated.
How to say you don't know how the police works without saying you don't know how the police works? Anyway, that's the problem of the police.
> Google’s algorithms flagged this legitimate medical consultation as potential abuse, permanently closed his account and refused all appeals.
The problem is the closing and refusing of appeals.
> The letter emphasizes that client-side scanning cannot distinguish between legal and illegal content without fundamentally breaking encryption and creating vulnerabilities that malicious actors can exploit.
Then explain how? How is it fundamentally breaking encryption and creating vulnerabilities? Stop using bad arguments. If you have actual reasons to go against ChatControl, talk about those. You won't win with the bullshit, invalid arguments.
> ChatControl catches only amateur criminals who directly attach problematic content to messages.
Yep, that's an argument in favour of ChatControl: it does catch some criminals. How many criminals are professionals? Do you want to make it legal to be an amateur criminal?
Don't get me wrong: I am against ChatControl. Because of one argument I believe to be valid: we fundamentally cannot know what the algorithm doing the scanning is doing, so those who control it could abuse it. Of all the discussions I have seen against ChatControl, I haven't seen another valid argument. But this one is enough.
Stop saying bullshit, start using the valid arguments. And maybe politicians will hear them.
> Don't get me wrong: I am against ChatControl. Because of one argument I believe to be valid: we fundamentally cannot know what the algorithm doing the scanning is doing, so those who control it could abuse it. Of all the discussions I have seen against ChatControl, I haven't seen another valid argument. But this one is enough.
It is not enough to know what the algorithm is doing. It also needs to be possible (for the average user as well) to stop it from doing reprehensible things. If a client-side scanning algorithm is actually searching for e. g. political content, it is possible to detect it via reverse engineering, but merely knowing it won't solve the problem, but instead lead into self-censorship.
Thanks for your feedback. You’ve raised some interesting points, I’ll take them into account and try to update some of my arguments.
Can anyone try to explain to be how this is not a strain of mind-reading and thought crime? I mean, sure, we’re several decades away from the big event where society will adjudicate thought-crime, but this appears to be one of the first skirmishes.
ThoughtControl 2030: EU wants to scan all private thoughts and communications. Encryption as a concept prohibited except for corporations with security clearance and political connections.
Thought crime has been illegal in the EU/UK for quite some time. But only a certain kind of thoughts
What a classic "Think of the children!" excuse for abuse.
If you are a smart kid in europe learn to vibecode XChacha20 & ed25519 encryption keys for you and your friends to chat with so you can go tell your incompetent government to go fuck themselves.
but then they'll make this a crime
exactly, this is just step 1
they're too slow,
by the time they do the kids can just vibecode another chat app for themselve
First they came for the Lockdown skeptics And I did not speak out Because I was not a Lockdown skeptic Then they came for the Social distancing skeptics And I did not speak out Because I was not a Social distancing skeptic Then they came for the Face mask skeptics And I did not speak out Because I was not a Face mask skeptic Then they came for the Vaccine skeptics And I did not speak out Because I was not a Vaccine Skeptic Then they came for the Vaccine passport skeptics And I did not speak out Because I was not a Vaccine passport skeptic Then they came for me And there was no one left To speak out for me
Sounds like a complete tyrannical dystopian hell hole to live in.
But nevermind, We love the EU! /s
I'm absolutely convinced now that anti-war stances will be soon included in the scope of this client side scanning. Peaceniks beware, citizens should crave war and dying for their elites.
To me this is simply an act of terrorism. People who are behind those proposals should be charged and face trial.
There is no excuse for this and it is a stain on EU history for even letting this go so far.
Anyone proposing this should not only be sacked but also referred to de-radicalisation / anti-terrorism programme in their country and forever banned from holding any kind of public sector office.
There is no excuse.
Why downvote? Because the terrorists wear suits, speak in committees, are mostly white, and there’s no blood on the floor (yet)? The method is different, but the aim is the same: intimidation and control of a population for political ends.
If terrorism is defined as using violence or threats to intimidate a population for political or ideological ends, then “Chat Control” qualifies in substance.
Violence doesn’t have to leave blood. Psychological and coercive violence is recognised in domestic law (see coercive control offences) and by the WHO. It causes measurable harm to bodies and minds.
The aim is intimidation. The whole purpose is to make people too scared to speak freely. That is intimidation of a population, by design.
It is ideological. The ideology is mass control - keeping people compliant by stripping them of private spaces to think, talk, and dissent.
The only reason it’s not “terrorism” on paper is because states write definitions that exempt themselves. But in plain terms, the act is indistinguishable in effect from terrorism: deliberate fear, coercion, and the destruction of free will.
You can argue legality if you like, but the substance matches the textbook definition.